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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajem | om jaβalaj |
| 2SG: | jaβalajet | ot jaβalaj |
| 3SG: | jaβalaja | ok/ogeʃ jaβalaj |
| 1PL: | jaβalajena | ona/ogəna jaβalaj |
| 2PL: | jaβalajeda | oda/ogəda jaβalaj |
| 3PL: | jaβalajat | ogət jaβalaj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajəʃəm | ʃəm jaβalaj |
| 2SG: | jaβalajəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jaβalaj |
| 3SG: | jaβalajəʃ | əʃ jaβalaj |
| 1PL: | jaβalajəʃna | əʃna jaβalaj |
| 2PL: | jaβalajəʃda | əʃda jaβalaj |
| 3PL: | jaβalajəʃt | əʃt jaβalaj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajenam | jaβalajen oməl |
| 2SG: | jaβalajenat | jaβalajen otəl |
| 3SG: | jaβalajen | jaβalajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | jaβalajenːa | jaβalajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jaβalajenda | jaβalajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jaβalajenət | jaβalajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajem əʎe | om jaβalaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | jaβalajet əʎe | ot jaβalaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | jaβalaja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jaβalaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | jaβalajena əʎe | ona/ogəna jaβalaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | jaβalajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda jaβalaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | jaβalajat əʎe | ogət jaβalaj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajem ulmaʃ | om jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jaβalajet ulmaʃ | ot jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jaβalaja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jaβalajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jaβalajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jaβalajat ulmaʃ | ogət jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajenam əʎe | jaβalajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jaβalajenat əʎe | jaβalajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jaβalajen əʎe | jaβalajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jaβalajenːa əʎe | jaβalajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jaβalajenda əʎe | jaβalajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jaβalajen əʎe | jaβalajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajenam ulmaʃ | jaβalajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jaβalajenat ulmaʃ | jaβalajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jaβalajen ulmaʃ | jaβalajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jaβalajenːa ulmaʃ | jaβalajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jaβalajenda ulmaʃ | jaβalajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jaβalajen ulmaʃ | jaβalajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jaβalaj | it jaβalaj |
| 3SG: | jaβalajʒe | ənʒe jaβalaj |
| 1PL: | (jaβalajena) | (ona/ogəna jaβalaj) |
| 2PL: | jaβalajza | ida jaβalaj |
| 3PL: | jaβalajəʃt | ənəʃt jaβalaj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajnem | ənem jaβalaj |
| 2SG: | jaβalajnet | ənet jaβalaj |
| 3SG: | jaβalajneʒe | əneʒ jaβalaj |
| 1PL: | jaβalajnena | ənena jaβalaj |
| 2PL: | jaβalajneda | əneda jaβalaj |
| 3PL: | jaβalajneʃt | əneʃt jaβalaj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jaβalajnem əʎe | ənem jaβalaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | jaβalajnena əʎe | ənet jaβalaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | jaβalajneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jaβalaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | jaβalajnena əʎe | ənena jaβalaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | jaβalajneda əʎe | əneda jaβalaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | jaβalajneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jaβalaj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jaβalajnet ulmaʃ | ənet jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jaβalajneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jaβalajneda ulmaʃ | əneda jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jaβalajneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jaβalaj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jaβalajaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jaβalajman |
| Active participle: | jaβalajʃe |
| Passive participle: | jaβalajme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jaβalajʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jaβalajdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jaβalajen |
| Negative gerund: | jaβalajde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jaβalajmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jaβalajmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jaβalajʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jaβalajmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jaβalajdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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