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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ӧлканча |
Genitive: | ӧлканчан |
Dative: | ӧлканчалан |
Accusative: | ӧлканчам |
Comparative: | ӧлканчала |
Comitative: | ӧлканчаге |
Inessive: | ӧлканчаште |
Illative: | ӧлканчаш(ке) |
Lative: | ӧлканчаш |
1SG: | ӧлканчам |
2SG: | ӧлканчат |
3SG: | ӧлканчаж(е) |
1PL: | ӧлканчана |
2PL: | ӧлканчада |
3PL: | ӧлканчашт |
Plural (1): | ӧлканча-влак |
Plural (2): | ӧлканча-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ӧлканчала |
Sociative Plural: | ӧлканчамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ӧлканчам | ӧлканча-влак | ӧлканча-влакем, ӧлканчам-влак |
Genitive: | ӧлканчамын | ӧлканча-влакын | ӧлканча-влакемын, ӧлканчам-влакын |
Dative: | ӧлканчамлан, ӧлканчаланем | ӧлканча-влаклан | ӧлканча-влакемлан, ӧлканчам-влаклан |
Accusative: | ӧлканчамым | ӧлканча-влакым | ӧлканча-влакемым, ӧлканчам-влакым |
Comparative: | ӧлканчамла, ӧлканчалам | ӧлканча-влакла | ӧлканча-влакемла, ӧлканчам-влакла |
Comitative: | ӧлканчамге | ӧлканча-влакге | ӧлканча-влакемге, ӧлканчам-влакге |
Inessive: | ӧлканчаштем | ӧлканча-влакыште | ӧлканча-влакыштем, ӧлканчам-влакыште |
Illative: | ӧлканчашкем | ӧлканча-влакыш(ке) | ӧлканча-влакышкем, ӧлканчам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ӧлканчашем | ӧлканча-влакеш | ӧлканча-влакешем, ӧлканчам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |