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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ynaran |
Genitive: | ynaranən |
Dative: | ynaranlan |
Accusative: | ynaranəm |
Comparative: | ynaranla |
Comitative: | ynarange |
Inessive: | ynaranəʃte |
Illative: | ynaranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ynaraneʃ |
1SG: | ynaranem |
2SG: | ynaranet |
3SG: | ynaranʒe |
1PL: | ynaranːa |
2PL: | ynaranda |
3PL: | ynaranəʃt |
Plural (1): | ynaran-βlak |
Plural (2): | ynaran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ynaranla |
Sociative Plural: | ynaranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ynaranem | ynaran-βlak | ynaran-βlakem, ynaranem-βlak |
Genitive: | ynaranemən | ynaran-βlakən | ynaran-βlakemən, ynaranem-βlakən |
Dative: | ynaranemlan, ynaranlanem | ynaran-βlaklan | ynaran-βlakemlan, ynaranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ynaraneməm | ynaran-βlakəm | ynaran-βlakeməm, ynaranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ynaranemla, ynaranlam | ynaran-βlakla | ynaran-βlakemla, ynaranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ynaranemge | ynaran-βlakge | ynaran-βlakemge, ynaranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ynaranəʃtem | ynaran-βlakəʃte | ynaran-βlakəʃtem, ynaranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ynaranəʃkem | ynaran-βlakəʃ(ke) | ynaran-βlakəʃkem, ynaranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ynaraneʃem | ynaran-βlakeʃ | ynaran-βlakeʃem, ynaranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |