de•ne
{послелог} [Generate paradigm] 1. with, together with someone
♢ joltaše•m mə̑j dene•m mutlana• {предложение} my friend is chatting with me
♢ aβa•že e•rgə̑ž de•ne kaja• {предложение} the mother is going with her son
♦ de•ne pə̑rl'a• {наречие} together with
♦ jolta•š de•ne pə̑rl'a• {наречие} together with a friend
♦ mə̑j dene•m {наречие} with me
♦ tenda•n de•ne {наречие} with you (Pl.)
♦ tu•də̑n de•ne {наречие} with him/her
2. with, using (denoting the instrument of an activity)
♦ boj de•ne nala•m {глагол первого спряжения} to capture with a battle
♦ ikta•ž-kön βujla•tə̑mə̑ž de•ne {наречие} under someone's directions
♦ jük de•ne šorta•m {глагол первого спряжения} to weep loudly
♦ karanda•š de•ne βoze•m {глагол второго спряжения} to write with a pencil
♦ ner de•ne ojle•m {глагол второго спряжения} speak through one's nose
♦ oksa• de•ne nala•m {глагол первого спряжения} to buy with money
♦ oksa• de•ne tüle•m {глагол второго спряжения} to pay with money
♦ spi•ske de•ne luda•m {глагол первого спряжения} to read on a list
♦ teŋge• de•ne užale•m {глагол второго спряжения} to sell for rubles
♦ toβa•r de•ne rue•m {глагол второго спряжения} to chop with an ax
♦ tüška• de•ne {наречие} in groups
♦ u•lo šüm de•ne {наречие} with all one's heart
3. from, of, made from, made of
♦ ke•rmə̑č́ de•ne ə̑•štə̑me {имя прилагательное} made of bricks
♦ kü de•ne ə̑•štə̑me pört {имя существительное} stone house
♦ muš de•ne pu•nə̑mo {имя прилагательное} woven from hemp
♦ pi•ste de•ne ə̑šte•m {глагол второго спряжения} to make of linden wood
4. at, by, close to
♢ tra•ktor č́odə̑ra• de•ne kurale•š {предложение} the tractor is plowing by the woods
♦ βakš de•ne {наречие} at the mill
♦ pört de•ne {наречие} at the house, by the house
♦ o•mo de•ne {наречие} while asleep, in one's sleep
♦ č́odə̑ra• de•ne {наречие} by the forest
5. along
♦ č́odə̑ra• de•ne kaje•m {глагол второго спряжения} to walk along the forest
♦ ko•rno de•ne ko•štšo {имя прилагательное} walking along the road
6. for, over the course of, while
♦ arńa• de•ne {наречие} for weeks, for weeks on end
♦ ij de•ne {наречие} for years, for years on end
♦ ke•č́e le•kme de•ne {наречие} at sunrise
♦ ko•lo ij de•ne {наречие} for twenty years
♦ ö•rdə̑žtö arńa• de•ne ile•m {глагол второго спряжения} to live in an out-of-the-way place for a few weeks
♦ ti•de ke•č́e de•ne {наречие} on this day
♦ tüže•m ij de•ne {наречие} thousands of years
♦ tə̑•lze de•ne {наречие} months, for months
♦ er lups de•ne türeda•š lekta•m {глагол первого спряжения} to go cut a field at the crack of dawn
7. out of, from, due to, because of
♦ kamβo•č́mo de•ne {наречие} due to a fall
♦ kua•nə̑me de•ne mure•m {глагол второго спряжения} to sing for joy
♦ lü•dmö de•ne {наречие} out of fear
♦ o•jgo de•ne {наречие} out of grief
♦ o•jgo de•ne č́erlane•m {глагол второго спряжения} to fall ill with grief
♦ šə̑•de de•ne {наречие} out of anger, out of rage
8. by (denoting means of transportation, transmission)
♦ aβto•bus de•ne kaje•m {глагол второго спряжения} to go by bus
♦ je•č́e de•ne {наречие} by ski
♦ ra•dio de•ne {наречие} by radio
♦ ula• de•ne {наречие} by cart
9. by (denoting agent of a reflexive or intransitive verb)
♢ sa•mə̑rə̑k süre•tč́e žurnali•st-βlak de•ne aβə̑ra•lte {предложение} the young artist was surrounded by journalists
10. (denoting object of a game)
♦ tul de•ne moda•m {глагол первого спряжения} {также образное} to play with fire
♦ futbo•l de•ne moda•m {глагол первого спряжения} to play soccer (A.E.), to play football (B.E.)
11. in, by (used to denote quantities)
♦ millio•n de•ne {наречие} in millions
♦ tonn de•ne {наречие} in tons
♦ šü•dö de•ne {наречие} by hundreds
12. from (denoting the source of something)
♦ šö•rə̑m uža•lə̑me de•ne na•lme pa•rə̑š {имя существительное} profit made from selling milk
13. for (denoting a purpose or target)
♦ paša• de•ne {наречие} on business
♦ proβe•rke de•ne {наречие} for inspection
♦ pə̑•rč́e de•ne č́üŋge•m {глагол второго спряжения} to peck grains
14. to (the accompaniment of)
♦ šə̑ma• mu•ro de•ne {наречие} to the accompaniment of tender song
15. like, on a level with
♢ tu•də̑n kapkə̑•lže jü•ksə̑n de•ne ikta•k {предложение} (s)he is like a swan
16. on, covering (denoting subject of a book, exam, etc.)
♦ zoolo•gij de•ne uč́e•bnik {имя существительное} zoology textbook
♦ isto•rij de•ne zač́o•t {имя существительное} history test, history exam
17. of, in (denoting a specialist's area of expertise)
♦ anato•mij de•ne speciali•st {имя существительное} anatomy specialist, specialist in anatomy
♦ antropolo•gij de•ne speciali•st {имя существительное} anthropology specialist, specialist in anthropology
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