uke
{частица} {имя существительное} {имя прилагательное} [Generate paradigm] 1. no (negative answer to a question)
♢ tolat mo? uke {предложение} are you coming? no
♢ tolat mo? uke, om tol {предложение} are you coming? no, I am not
♦ uke manmaʃte {наречие} {set phrase} nearly, almost
2. is not, there is not, are not, there are not (used in existential, locational and possessive constructions, in third person present singular on its own, in other persons in combination with positive form of улаш or лияш)
♢ ʒap uke {предложение} there is no time
♢ keβətəʃte olma uke {предложение} there are no apples in the store
♢ kniga βerəʃtəʒe uke {предложение} the book isn't in its place
♢ møŋgəʃtəʒø uke {предложение} (s)he isn't at home
♢ pørtem uke {предложение} I don't have a house
♢ joltaʃ-βlak uke ulət {предложение} there are no friends
♢ ʒapem uke əʎe {предложение} I didn't have time
♢ a məjən nergenem mondəʃt. nunəlan məj uke ulam {предложение} but they forgot about me - for them I don't exist
♢ nezerlək uke lijeʃ {предложение} there will be no poverty
♢ at͡ɕam uke lijən {предложение} I didn't have a father
♢ ɲimom əʃtaʃ uke {предложение} there's nothing to be done
♦ ojlaʃ uke {фраза} it goes without saying, needless to say, there is no doubt, for sure
♦ ojlaʃat uke {фраза} it goes without saying, needless to say, there is no doubt, for sure
♦ kutəraʃat uke {фраза} it goes without saying, needless to say, there is no doubt, for sure
♦ kutəraʃ uke {фраза} it goes without saying, needless to say, there is no doubt, for sure
♦ βer uke {фраза} there's no way around (in combination with negative gerund); there is no place for (him/her/it), there is no room for (him/her/it)
♢ kajəde βer uke {предложение} one has to go
♦ məjən uke ulmem godəm {наречие} in my absence
♦ təj uke lijmet godəm {наречие} in your absence
♦ uke lijmaʃ {имя существительное} absence
♦ uke lijmaʃte godəm prigoβorəm luktam {глагол первого спряжения} to sentence in absentia
♦ uke lijme godəm prigoβorəm luktam {глагол первого спряжения} to sentence in absentia
♦ uke lijʃe {имя прилагательное} absent
♦ uke lijam {глагол первого спряжения} to be absent
♦ ʃkoləʃto uke lijam {глагол первого спряжения} to be absent from school, not to be in school
3. not, (or) not (used to contrast second half of sentence with first)
♢ tolat aʎe uke? {предложение} are you coming or not?
♢ tolat gən, uʒat, uke gən, uʒde kodat {предложение} if you come, you will see, if you don't. you won't
♦ uke gən {наречие} {set phrase} otherwise
4. (with participle in -шаш) should not, it's no good, there's no need, there's no point
♢ kurʒmo nergen ʃonəʃaʃat uke {предложение} there's no point in even think about escape
5. (with nominalization in -маш) (I/you/(s)he/...) am/are/is not
♢ serge βatəʒlan sərəmaʃ uke {предложение} Serge is not angry at his wife
6. that which does not exist
♦ uke gət͡ɕ uləm əʃtaʃ ok lij {фраза} nothing comes from nothing, ex nihilo nihil
7. absence, lack, want, nothing, naught
♢ imɲe ukelan køra mlandəm kural əʃna kert {предложение} we couldn't plough the land for want of a horse
♦ ukelan sudat uke {фраза} there's nothing to be done about it, so be it
♦ uke godəm {наречие} {set phrase} in absence (of someone/something)
♦ uke gət͡ɕ {наречие} {set phrase} out of nowhere, for no reason, ex nihilo
♦ uke gət͡ɕən {наречие} {set phrase} out of nowhere, for no reason, ex nihilo
♦ uke ʃeŋget͡ɕ {наречие} {set phrase} in absence (of someone/something)
♦ ukelan køra {наречие} {set phrase} for lack of, for want of
♦ ukeʃ luktam {глагол первого спряжения} {set phrase} to bring something to naught
8. poverty, shortage
♢ jot͡ɕa ukem ok pale {предложение} the child doesn't know poverty
♦ ukeʃ kodam {глагол первого спряжения} {set phrase} to become poor
♦ ukeʃke kodam {глагол первого спряжения} {set phrase} to become poor
9. nonsense
♦ ukem ojlem {глагол второго спряжения} to talk nonsense
10. nonexistent (A.E.) non-existent (B.E.), absent
♦ uke mlande {наречие} nonexistent land, land that does not exist
♦ uke ak dene {наречие} {set phrase} for a giveaway price
♦ uke akeʃ {наречие} {set phrase} for free, free of charge, gratis
♦ uke paʃa {имя существительное} {set phrase} waste of time
