Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalem | om aβale |
2SG: | aβalet | ot aβale |
3SG: | aβala | ok/ogeš aβale |
1PL: | aβalena | ona/ogə̑na aβale |
2PL: | aβaleda | oda/ogə̑da aβale |
3PL: | aβalat | ogə̑t aβale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalə̑šə̑m | šə̑m aβale |
2SG: | aβalə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aβale |
3SG: | aβalə̑š | ə̑š aβale |
1PL: | aβalə̑šna | ə̑šna aβale |
2PL: | aβalə̑šda | ə̑šda aβale |
3PL: | aβalə̑št | ə̑št aβale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalenam | aβalen omə̑l |
2SG: | aβalenat | aβalen otə̑l |
3SG: | aβalen | aβalen ogə̑l |
1PL: | aβalenna | aβalen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | aβalenda | aβalen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | aβalenə̑t | aβalen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalem ə̑l'e | om aβale ə̑l'e |
2SG: | aβalet ə̑l'e | ot aβale ə̑l'e |
3SG: | aβala ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aβale ə̑l'e |
1PL: | aβalena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aβale ə̑l'e |
2PL: | aβaleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aβale ə̑l'e |
3PL: | aβalat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aβale ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalem ulmaš | om aβale ulmaš |
2SG: | aβalet ulmaš | ot aβale ulmaš |
3SG: | aβala ulmaš | ok/ogeš aβale ulmaš |
1PL: | aβalena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aβale ulmaš |
2PL: | aβaleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aβale ulmaš |
3PL: | aβalat ulmaš | ogə̑t aβale ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalenam ə̑l'e | aβalen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | aβalenat ə̑l'e | aβalen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | aβalen ə̑l'e | aβalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | aβalenna ə̑l'e | aβalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | aβalenda ə̑l'e | aβalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | aβalen ə̑l'e | aβalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalenam ulmaš | aβalen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | aβalenat ulmaš | aβalen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | aβalen ulmaš | aβalen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | aβalenna ulmaš | aβalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | aβalenda ulmaš | aβalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | aβalen ulmaš | aβalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | aβale | it aβale |
3SG: | aβalə̑že | ə̑nže aβale |
1PL: | (aβalena) | (ona/ogə̑na aβale) |
2PL: | aβalə̑za | ida aβale |
3PL: | aβalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aβale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalə̑nem | ə̑nem aβale |
2SG: | aβalə̑net | ə̑net aβale |
3SG: | aβalə̑neže | ə̑než aβale |
1PL: | aβalə̑nena | ə̑nena aβale |
2PL: | aβalə̑neda | ə̑neda aβale |
3PL: | aβalə̑nešt | ə̑nešt aβale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | aβalə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aβale ə̑l'e |
2SG: | aβalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aβale ə̑l'e |
3SG: | aβalə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aβale ə̑l'e |
1PL: | aβalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aβale ə̑l'e |
2PL: | aβalə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aβale ə̑l'e |
3PL: | aβalə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aβale ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | aβalə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net aβale ulmaš |
3SG: | aβalə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než aβale ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | aβalə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda aβale ulmaš |
3PL: | aβalə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aβale ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | aβalaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | aβalə̑man |
Active participle: | aβalə̑še |
Passive participle: | aβalə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | aβalə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | aβalə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | aβalen |
Negative gerund: | aβalə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | aβalə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | aβalə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | aβalə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | aβalə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | aβalə̑də̑maš |