Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapteram | om adapter |
| 2SG: | adapterat | ot adapter |
| 3SG: | adaptereš | ok/ogeš adapter |
| 1PL: | adapterə̑na | ona/ogə̑na adapter |
| 2PL: | adapterə̑da | oda/ogə̑da adapter |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑t | ogə̑t adapter |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapterə̑m | šə̑m adapter |
| 2SG: | adapterə̑č́ | šə̑č́ adapter |
| 3SG: | adaptere | ə̑š adapter |
| 1PL: | adapterna | ə̑šna adapter |
| 2PL: | adapterda | ə̑šda adapter |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑č́ | ə̑št adapter |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapterə̑nam | adapterə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | adapterə̑nat | adapterə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | adapterə̑n | adapterə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | adapterə̑nna | adapterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | adapterə̑nda | adapterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑nə̑t | adapterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapteram ə̑l'e | om adapter ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | adapterat ə̑l'e | ot adapter ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | adaptereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš adapter ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | adapterə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na adapter ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | adapterə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da adapter ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t adapter ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapteram ulmaš | om adapter ulmaš |
| 2SG: | adapterat ulmaš | ot adapter ulmaš |
| 3SG: | adaptereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš adapter ulmaš |
| 1PL: | adapterə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na adapter ulmaš |
| 2PL: | adapterə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da adapter ulmaš |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t adapter ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapterə̑nam ə̑l'e | adapterə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | adapterə̑nat ə̑l'e | adapterə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | adapterə̑n ə̑l'e | adapterə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | adapterə̑nna ə̑l'e | adapterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | adapterə̑nda ə̑l'e | adapterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | adapterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapterə̑nam ulmaš | adapterə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | adapterə̑nat ulmaš | adapterə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | adapterə̑n ulmaš | adapterə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | adapterə̑nna ulmaš | adapterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | adapterə̑nda ulmaš | adapterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑nə̑t ulmaš | adapterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | adapter | it adapter |
| 3SG: | adapterže | ə̑nže adapter |
| 1PL: | (adapterə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na adapter) |
| 2PL: | adapterza | ida adapter |
| 3PL: | adapterə̑št | ə̑nə̑št adapter |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapternem | ə̑nem adapter |
| 2SG: | adapternet | ə̑net adapter |
| 3SG: | adapterneže | ə̑než adapter |
| 1PL: | adapternena | ə̑nena adapter |
| 2PL: | adapterneda | ə̑neda adapter |
| 3PL: | adapternešt | ə̑nešt adapter |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | adapternem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem adapter ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | adapternena ə̑l'e | ə̑net adapter ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | adapterneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než adapter ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | adapternena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena adapter ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | adapterneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda adapter ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | adapternešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt adapter ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | adapternet ulmaš | ə̑net adapter ulmaš |
| 3SG: | adapterneže ulmaš | ə̑než adapter ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | adapterneda ulmaš | ə̑neda adapter ulmaš |
| 3PL: | adapternešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt adapter ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | adapteraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | adapterman |
| Active participle: | adapterše |
| Passive participle: | adapterme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | adapteršaš |
| Negative participle: | adapterdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | adapterə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | adapterde |
| Gerund of prior action: | adaptermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | adaptermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | adapteršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | adaptermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | adapterdə̑maš |
