Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumam | om akβarium |
| 2SG: | akβariumat | ot akβarium |
| 3SG: | akβariumeš | ok/ogeš akβarium |
| 1PL: | akβariumə̑na | ona/ogə̑na akβarium |
| 2PL: | akβariumə̑da | oda/ogə̑da akβarium |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑t | ogə̑t akβarium |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumə̑m | šə̑m akβarium |
| 2SG: | akβariumə̑č́ | šə̑č́ akβarium |
| 3SG: | akβariumo | ə̑š akβarium |
| 1PL: | akβariumna | ə̑šna akβarium |
| 2PL: | akβariumda | ə̑šda akβarium |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑č́ | ə̑št akβarium |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumə̑nam | akβariumə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | akβariumə̑nat | akβariumə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | akβariumə̑n | akβariumə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | akβariumə̑nna | akβariumə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | akβariumə̑nda | akβariumə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑nə̑t | akβariumə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumam ə̑l'e | om akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akβariumat ə̑l'e | ot akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akβariumeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akβariumə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akβariumə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t akβarium ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumam ulmaš | om akβarium ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akβariumat ulmaš | ot akβarium ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akβariumeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš akβarium ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akβariumə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na akβarium ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akβariumə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da akβarium ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t akβarium ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumə̑nam ə̑l'e | akβariumə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akβariumə̑nat ə̑l'e | akβariumə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akβariumə̑n ə̑l'e | akβariumə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akβariumə̑nna ə̑l'e | akβariumə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akβariumə̑nda ə̑l'e | akβariumə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | akβariumə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumə̑nam ulmaš | akβariumə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | akβariumə̑nat ulmaš | akβariumə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akβariumə̑n ulmaš | akβariumə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | akβariumə̑nna ulmaš | akβariumə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | akβariumə̑nda ulmaš | akβariumə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑nə̑t ulmaš | akβariumə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akβarium | it akβarium |
| 3SG: | akβariumžo | ə̑nže akβarium |
| 1PL: | (akβariumə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na akβarium) |
| 2PL: | akβariumza | ida akβarium |
| 3PL: | akβariumə̑št | ə̑nə̑št akβarium |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumnem | ə̑nem akβarium |
| 2SG: | akβariumnet | ə̑net akβarium |
| 3SG: | akβariumneže | ə̑než akβarium |
| 1PL: | akβariumnena | ə̑nena akβarium |
| 2PL: | akβariumneda | ə̑neda akβarium |
| 3PL: | akβariumnešt | ə̑nešt akβarium |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | akβariumnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | akβariumnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | akβariumneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | akβariumnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | akβariumneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda akβarium ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | akβariumnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt akβarium ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | akβariumnet ulmaš | ə̑net akβarium ulmaš |
| 3SG: | akβariumneže ulmaš | ə̑než akβarium ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | akβariumneda ulmaš | ə̑neda akβarium ulmaš |
| 3PL: | akβariumnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt akβarium ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | akβariumaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | akβariumman |
| Active participle: | akβariumšo |
| Passive participle: | akβariummo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | akβariumšaš |
| Negative participle: | akβariumdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | akβariumə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | akβariumde |
| Gerund of prior action: | akβariummek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | akβariummeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | akβariumšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | akβariummaš |
| Negative nominalization: | akβariumdə̑maš |
