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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | arestant |
Genitive: | arestantə̑n |
Dative: | arestantlan |
Accusative: | arestantə̑m |
Comparative: | arestantla |
Comitative: | arestantge |
Inessive: | arestantə̑šte |
Illative: | arestantə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | arestanteš |
1SG: | arestantem |
2SG: | arestantet |
3SG: | arestantše |
1PL: | arestantna |
2PL: | arestantda |
3PL: | arestantə̑št |
Plural (1): | arestant-βlak |
Plural (2): | arestant-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | arestantla |
Sociative Plural: | arestantmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | arestantem | arestant-βlak | arestant-βlakem, arestantem-βlak |
Genitive: | arestantemə̑n | arestant-βlakə̑n | arestant-βlakemə̑n, arestantem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | arestantemlan, arestantlanem | arestant-βlaklan | arestant-βlakemlan, arestantem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | arestantemə̑m | arestant-βlakə̑m | arestant-βlakemə̑m, arestantem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | arestantemla, arestantlam | arestant-βlakla | arestant-βlakemla, arestantem-βlakla |
Comitative: | arestantemge | arestant-βlakge | arestant-βlakemge, arestantem-βlakge |
Inessive: | arestantə̑štem | arestant-βlakə̑šte | arestant-βlakə̑štem, arestantem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | arestantə̑škem | arestant-βlakə̑š(ke) | arestant-βlakə̑škem, arestantem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | arestantešem | arestant-βlakeš | arestant-βlakešem, arestantem-βlakeš |
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