Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkem | om bajdarke |
| 2SG: | bajdarket | ot bajdarke |
| 3SG: | bajdarka | ok/ogeš bajdarke |
| 1PL: | bajdarkena | ona/ogə̑na bajdarke |
| 2PL: | bajdarkeda | oda/ogə̑da bajdarke |
| 3PL: | bajdarkat | ogə̑t bajdarke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m bajdarke |
| 2SG: | bajdarkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bajdarke |
| 3SG: | bajdarkə̑š | ə̑š bajdarke |
| 1PL: | bajdarkə̑šna | ə̑šna bajdarke |
| 2PL: | bajdarkə̑šda | ə̑šda bajdarke |
| 3PL: | bajdarkə̑št | ə̑št bajdarke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkenam | bajdarken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bajdarkenat | bajdarken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bajdarken | bajdarken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bajdarkenna | bajdarken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bajdarkenda | bajdarken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bajdarkenə̑t | bajdarken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkem ə̑l'e | om bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajdarket ə̑l'e | ot bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajdarka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajdarkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajdarkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajdarkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bajdarke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkem ulmaš | om bajdarke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bajdarket ulmaš | ot bajdarke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajdarka ulmaš | ok/ogeš bajdarke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bajdarkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bajdarke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bajdarkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bajdarke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajdarkat ulmaš | ogə̑t bajdarke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkenam ə̑l'e | bajdarken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajdarkenat ə̑l'e | bajdarken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajdarken ə̑l'e | bajdarken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajdarkenna ə̑l'e | bajdarken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajdarkenda ə̑l'e | bajdarken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajdarken ə̑l'e | bajdarken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkenam ulmaš | bajdarken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bajdarkenat ulmaš | bajdarken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajdarken ulmaš | bajdarken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bajdarkenna ulmaš | bajdarken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bajdarkenda ulmaš | bajdarken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajdarken ulmaš | bajdarken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bajdarke | it bajdarke |
| 3SG: | bajdarkə̑že | ə̑nže bajdarke |
| 1PL: | (bajdarkena) | (ona/ogə̑na bajdarke) |
| 2PL: | bajdarkə̑za | ida bajdarke |
| 3PL: | bajdarkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bajdarke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkə̑nem | ə̑nem bajdarke |
| 2SG: | bajdarkə̑net | ə̑net bajdarke |
| 3SG: | bajdarkə̑neže | ə̑než bajdarke |
| 1PL: | bajdarkə̑nena | ə̑nena bajdarke |
| 2PL: | bajdarkə̑neda | ə̑neda bajdarke |
| 3PL: | bajdarkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt bajdarke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajdarkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajdarkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajdarkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajdarkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajdarkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bajdarke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajdarkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bajdarke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bajdarkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net bajdarke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajdarkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než bajdarke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bajdarkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda bajdarke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajdarkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bajdarke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bajdarkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bajdarkə̑man |
| Active participle: | bajdarkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | bajdarkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bajdarkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | bajdarkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bajdarken |
| Negative gerund: | bajdarkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | bajdarkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bajdarkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bajdarkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bajdarkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | bajdarkə̑də̑maš |
