Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jam | om balansoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jat | ot balansoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑ješ | ok/ogeš balansoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na balansoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da balansoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t balansoβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑m | šə̑m balansoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ balansoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jo | ə̑š balansoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jna | ə̑šna balansoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jda | ə̑šda balansoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št balansoβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑nam | balansoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑nat | balansoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑n | balansoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nna | balansoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nda | balansoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nə̑t | balansoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jam ə̑l'e | om balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jam ulmaš | om balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jat ulmaš | ot balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | balansoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | balansoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | balansoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | balansoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | balansoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | balansoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | balansoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | balansoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jə̑n ulmaš | balansoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | balansoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | balansoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | balansoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑j | it balansoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jžo | ə̑nže balansoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | (balansoβə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na balansoβə̑j) |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jza | ida balansoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št balansoβə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jnem | ə̑nem balansoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jnet | ə̑net balansoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jneže | ə̑než balansoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jnena | ə̑nena balansoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jneda | ə̑neda balansoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt balansoβə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansoβə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | balansoβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt balansoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balansoβə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | balansoβə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | balansoβə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | balansoβə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt balansoβə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | balansoβə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | balansoβə̑jman |
| Active participle: | balansoβə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | balansoβə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | balansoβə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | balansoβə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | balansoβə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | balansoβə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | balansoβə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | balansoβə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | balansoβə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | balansoβə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | balansoβə̑jdə̑maš |
