Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkem | om barke |
| 2SG: | barket | ot barke |
| 3SG: | barka | ok/ogeš barke |
| 1PL: | barkena | ona/ogə̑na barke |
| 2PL: | barkeda | oda/ogə̑da barke |
| 3PL: | barkat | ogə̑t barke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m barke |
| 2SG: | barkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ barke |
| 3SG: | barkə̑š | ə̑š barke |
| 1PL: | barkə̑šna | ə̑šna barke |
| 2PL: | barkə̑šda | ə̑šda barke |
| 3PL: | barkə̑št | ə̑št barke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkenam | barken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | barkenat | barken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | barken | barken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | barkenna | barken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | barkenda | barken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | barkenə̑t | barken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkem ə̑l'e | om barke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | barket ə̑l'e | ot barke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | barka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš barke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | barkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na barke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | barkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da barke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | barkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t barke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkem ulmaš | om barke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | barket ulmaš | ot barke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | barka ulmaš | ok/ogeš barke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | barkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na barke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | barkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da barke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | barkat ulmaš | ogə̑t barke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkenam ə̑l'e | barken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | barkenat ə̑l'e | barken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | barken ə̑l'e | barken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | barkenna ə̑l'e | barken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | barkenda ə̑l'e | barken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | barken ə̑l'e | barken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkenam ulmaš | barken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | barkenat ulmaš | barken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | barken ulmaš | barken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | barkenna ulmaš | barken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | barkenda ulmaš | barken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | barken ulmaš | barken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | barke | it barke |
| 3SG: | barkə̑že | ə̑nže barke |
| 1PL: | (barkena) | (ona/ogə̑na barke) |
| 2PL: | barkə̑za | ida barke |
| 3PL: | barkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št barke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkə̑nem | ə̑nem barke |
| 2SG: | barkə̑net | ə̑net barke |
| 3SG: | barkə̑neže | ə̑než barke |
| 1PL: | barkə̑nena | ə̑nena barke |
| 2PL: | barkə̑neda | ə̑neda barke |
| 3PL: | barkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt barke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem barke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | barkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net barke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | barkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než barke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | barkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena barke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | barkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda barke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | barkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt barke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | barkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net barke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | barkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než barke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | barkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda barke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | barkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt barke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | barkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | barkə̑man |
| Active participle: | barkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | barkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | barkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | barkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | barken |
| Negative gerund: | barkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | barkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | barkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | barkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | barkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | barkə̑də̑maš |
