Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlem | om βaritle |
2SG: | βaritlet | ot βaritle |
3SG: | βaritla | ok/ogeš βaritle |
1PL: | βaritlena | ona/ogə̑na βaritle |
2PL: | βaritleda | oda/ogə̑da βaritle |
3PL: | βaritlat | ogə̑t βaritle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βaritle |
2SG: | βaritlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βaritle |
3SG: | βaritlə̑š | ə̑š βaritle |
1PL: | βaritlə̑šna | ə̑šna βaritle |
2PL: | βaritlə̑šda | ə̑šda βaritle |
3PL: | βaritlə̑št | ə̑št βaritle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlenam | βaritlen omə̑l |
2SG: | βaritlenat | βaritlen otə̑l |
3SG: | βaritlen | βaritlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | βaritlenna | βaritlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | βaritlenda | βaritlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | βaritlenə̑t | βaritlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlem ə̑l'e | om βaritle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βaritlet ə̑l'e | ot βaritle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βaritla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βaritle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βaritlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βaritle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βaritleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βaritle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βaritlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βaritle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlem ulmaš | om βaritle ulmaš |
2SG: | βaritlet ulmaš | ot βaritle ulmaš |
3SG: | βaritla ulmaš | ok/ogeš βaritle ulmaš |
1PL: | βaritlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βaritle ulmaš |
2PL: | βaritleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βaritle ulmaš |
3PL: | βaritlat ulmaš | ogə̑t βaritle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlenam ə̑l'e | βaritlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βaritlenat ə̑l'e | βaritlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βaritlen ə̑l'e | βaritlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βaritlenna ə̑l'e | βaritlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βaritlenda ə̑l'e | βaritlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βaritlen ə̑l'e | βaritlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlenam ulmaš | βaritlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | βaritlenat ulmaš | βaritlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | βaritlen ulmaš | βaritlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | βaritlenna ulmaš | βaritlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | βaritlenda ulmaš | βaritlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | βaritlen ulmaš | βaritlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βaritle | it βaritle |
3SG: | βaritlə̑že | ə̑nže βaritle |
1PL: | (βaritlena) | (ona/ogə̑na βaritle) |
2PL: | βaritlə̑za | ida βaritle |
3PL: | βaritlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βaritle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlə̑nem | ə̑nem βaritle |
2SG: | βaritlə̑net | ə̑net βaritle |
3SG: | βaritlə̑neže | ə̑než βaritle |
1PL: | βaritlə̑nena | ə̑nena βaritle |
2PL: | βaritlə̑neda | ə̑neda βaritle |
3PL: | βaritlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βaritle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βaritlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βaritle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βaritlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βaritle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βaritlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βaritle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βaritlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βaritle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βaritlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βaritle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βaritlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βaritle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βaritlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βaritle ulmaš |
3SG: | βaritlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βaritle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | βaritlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βaritle ulmaš |
3PL: | βaritlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βaritle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | βaritlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | βaritlə̑man |
Active participle: | βaritlə̑še |
Passive participle: | βaritlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | βaritlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | βaritlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | βaritlen |
Negative gerund: | βaritlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | βaritlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | βaritlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | βaritlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | βaritlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | βaritlə̑də̑maš |