Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodam | om βodoproβod |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodat | ot βodoproβod |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodeš | ok/ogeš βodoproβod |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβod |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβod |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑t | ogə̑t βodoproβod |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodə̑m | šə̑m βodoproβod |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βodoproβod |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodo | ə̑š βodoproβod |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodna | ə̑šna βodoproβod |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodda | ə̑šda βodoproβod |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑č́ | ə̑št βodoproβod |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodə̑nam | βodoproβodə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodə̑nat | βodoproβodə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodə̑n | βodoproβodə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodə̑nna | βodoproβodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodə̑nda | βodoproβodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑nə̑t | βodoproβodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodam ə̑l'e | om βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodat ə̑l'e | ot βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodam ulmaš | om βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodat ulmaš | ot βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βodoproβod ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodə̑nam ə̑l'e | βodoproβodə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodə̑nat ə̑l'e | βodoproβodə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodə̑n ə̑l'e | βodoproβodə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodə̑nna ə̑l'e | βodoproβodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodə̑nda ə̑l'e | βodoproβodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βodoproβodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodə̑nam ulmaš | βodoproβodə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodə̑nat ulmaš | βodoproβodə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodə̑n ulmaš | βodoproβodə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodə̑nna ulmaš | βodoproβodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodə̑nda ulmaš | βodoproβodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βodoproβodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodoproβod | it βodoproβod |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodšo | ə̑nže βodoproβod |
| 1PL: | (βodoproβodə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βodoproβod) |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodsa | ida βodoproβod |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βodoproβod |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnem | ə̑nem βodoproβod |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnet | ə̑net βodoproβod |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodneže | ə̑než βodoproβod |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnena | ə̑nena βodoproβod |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodneda | ə̑neda βodoproβod |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnešt | ə̑nešt βodoproβod |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βodoproβod ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnet ulmaš | ə̑net βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodneže ulmaš | ə̑než βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βodoproβod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βodoproβod ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βodoproβodaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βodoproβodman |
| Active participle: | βodoproβodšo |
| Passive participle: | βodoproβodmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βodoproβodšaš |
| Negative participle: | βodoproβoddə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βodoproβodə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βodoproβodde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βodoproβodmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βodoproβodmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βodoproβodšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βodoproβodmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βodoproβoddə̑maš |
