Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlem | om gladitle |
2SG: | gladitlet | ot gladitle |
3SG: | gladitla | ok/ogeš gladitle |
1PL: | gladitlena | ona/ogə̑na gladitle |
2PL: | gladitleda | oda/ogə̑da gladitle |
3PL: | gladitlat | ogə̑t gladitle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m gladitle |
2SG: | gladitlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gladitle |
3SG: | gladitlə̑š | ə̑š gladitle |
1PL: | gladitlə̑šna | ə̑šna gladitle |
2PL: | gladitlə̑šda | ə̑šda gladitle |
3PL: | gladitlə̑št | ə̑št gladitle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlenam | gladitlen omə̑l |
2SG: | gladitlenat | gladitlen otə̑l |
3SG: | gladitlen | gladitlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | gladitlenna | gladitlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | gladitlenda | gladitlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | gladitlenə̑t | gladitlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlem ə̑l'e | om gladitle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | gladitlet ə̑l'e | ot gladitle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | gladitla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gladitle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | gladitlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gladitle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | gladitleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gladitle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | gladitlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gladitle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlem ulmaš | om gladitle ulmaš |
2SG: | gladitlet ulmaš | ot gladitle ulmaš |
3SG: | gladitla ulmaš | ok/ogeš gladitle ulmaš |
1PL: | gladitlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gladitle ulmaš |
2PL: | gladitleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gladitle ulmaš |
3PL: | gladitlat ulmaš | ogə̑t gladitle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlenam ə̑l'e | gladitlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | gladitlenat ə̑l'e | gladitlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | gladitlen ə̑l'e | gladitlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | gladitlenna ə̑l'e | gladitlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | gladitlenda ə̑l'e | gladitlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | gladitlen ə̑l'e | gladitlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlenam ulmaš | gladitlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | gladitlenat ulmaš | gladitlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | gladitlen ulmaš | gladitlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | gladitlenna ulmaš | gladitlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | gladitlenda ulmaš | gladitlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | gladitlen ulmaš | gladitlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | gladitle | it gladitle |
3SG: | gladitlə̑že | ə̑nže gladitle |
1PL: | (gladitlena) | (ona/ogə̑na gladitle) |
2PL: | gladitlə̑za | ida gladitle |
3PL: | gladitlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gladitle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlə̑nem | ə̑nem gladitle |
2SG: | gladitlə̑net | ə̑net gladitle |
3SG: | gladitlə̑neže | ə̑než gladitle |
1PL: | gladitlə̑nena | ə̑nena gladitle |
2PL: | gladitlə̑neda | ə̑neda gladitle |
3PL: | gladitlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt gladitle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | gladitlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gladitle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | gladitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gladitle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | gladitlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gladitle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | gladitlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gladitle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | gladitlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gladitle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | gladitlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gladitle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | gladitlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net gladitle ulmaš |
3SG: | gladitlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než gladitle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | gladitlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda gladitle ulmaš |
3PL: | gladitlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gladitle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | gladitlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | gladitlə̑man |
Active participle: | gladitlə̑še |
Passive participle: | gladitlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | gladitlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | gladitlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | gladitlen |
Negative gerund: | gladitlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | gladitlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | gladitlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | gladitlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | gladitlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | gladitlə̑də̑maš |