Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijam | om gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijat | ot gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijeʃ | ok/ogeʃ gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəna | ona/ogəna gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəda | oda/ogəda gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijət | ogət gornorabot͡ɕij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijəm | ʃəm gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕije | əʃ gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijna | əʃna gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijda | əʃda gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijət͡ɕ | əʃt gornorabot͡ɕij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijənam | gornorabot͡ɕijən oməl |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijənat | gornorabot͡ɕijən otəl |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijən | gornorabot͡ɕijən ogəl |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənːa | gornorabot͡ɕijən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənda | gornorabot͡ɕijən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənət | gornorabot͡ɕijən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijam əʎe | om gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijat əʎe | ot gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəna əʎe | ona/ogəna gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəda əʎe | oda/ogəda gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijət əʎe | ogət gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijam ulmaʃ | om gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijat ulmaʃ | ot gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijət ulmaʃ | ogət gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijənam əʎe | gornorabot͡ɕijən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijənat əʎe | gornorabot͡ɕijən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijən əʎe | gornorabot͡ɕijən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənːa əʎe | gornorabot͡ɕijən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənda əʎe | gornorabot͡ɕijən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənət əʎe | gornorabot͡ɕijən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijənam ulmaʃ | gornorabot͡ɕijən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijənat ulmaʃ | gornorabot͡ɕijən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijən ulmaʃ | gornorabot͡ɕijən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənːa ulmaʃ | gornorabot͡ɕijən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənda ulmaʃ | gornorabot͡ɕijən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijənət ulmaʃ | gornorabot͡ɕijən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕij | it gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijʒe | ənʒe gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | (gornorabot͡ɕijəna) | (ona/ogəna gornorabot͡ɕij) |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijza | ida gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijəʃt | ənəʃt gornorabot͡ɕij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijnem | ənem gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijnet | ənet gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijneʒe | əneʒ gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijnena | ənena gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijneda | əneda gornorabot͡ɕij |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijneʃt | əneʃt gornorabot͡ɕij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijnem əʎe | ənem gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijnena əʎe | ənet gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 1PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijnena əʎe | ənena gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijneda əʎe | əneda gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gornorabot͡ɕij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijnet ulmaʃ | ənet gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gornorabot͡ɕijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijneda ulmaʃ | əneda gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gornorabot͡ɕijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gornorabot͡ɕij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gornorabot͡ɕijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gornorabot͡ɕijman |
| Active participle: | gornorabot͡ɕijʃe |
| Passive participle: | gornorabot͡ɕijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gornorabot͡ɕijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gornorabot͡ɕijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gornorabot͡ɕijən |
| Negative gerund: | gornorabot͡ɕijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gornorabot͡ɕijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gornorabot͡ɕijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gornorabot͡ɕijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gornorabot͡ɕijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gornorabot͡ɕijdəmaʃ |
