Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxem | om zolotuxo |
2SG: | zolotuxet | ot zolotuxo |
3SG: | zolotuxa | ok/ogeʃ zolotuxo |
1PL: | zolotuxena | ona/ogəna zolotuxo |
2PL: | zolotuxeda | oda/ogəda zolotuxo |
3PL: | zolotuxat | ogət zolotuxo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxəʃəm | ʃəm zolotuxo |
2SG: | zolotuxəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zolotuxo |
3SG: | zolotuxəʃ | əʃ zolotuxo |
1PL: | zolotuxəʃna | əʃna zolotuxo |
2PL: | zolotuxəʃda | əʃda zolotuxo |
3PL: | zolotuxəʃt | əʃt zolotuxo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxenam | zolotuxen oməl |
2SG: | zolotuxenat | zolotuxen otəl |
3SG: | zolotuxen | zolotuxen ogəl |
1PL: | zolotuxenːa | zolotuxen onal/ogənal |
2PL: | zolotuxenda | zolotuxen odal/ogədal |
3PL: | zolotuxenət | zolotuxen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxem əʎe | om zolotuxo əʎe |
2SG: | zolotuxet əʎe | ot zolotuxo əʎe |
3SG: | zolotuxa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zolotuxo əʎe |
1PL: | zolotuxena əʎe | ona/ogəna zolotuxo əʎe |
2PL: | zolotuxeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zolotuxo əʎe |
3PL: | zolotuxat əʎe | ogət zolotuxo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxem ulmaʃ | om zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
2SG: | zolotuxet ulmaʃ | ot zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
3SG: | zolotuxa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
1PL: | zolotuxena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
2PL: | zolotuxeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
3PL: | zolotuxat ulmaʃ | ogət zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxenam əʎe | zolotuxen oməl əʎe |
2SG: | zolotuxenat əʎe | zolotuxen otəl əʎe |
3SG: | zolotuxen əʎe | zolotuxen ogəl əʎe |
1PL: | zolotuxenːa əʎe | zolotuxen onal/ogənal əʎe |
2PL: | zolotuxenda əʎe | zolotuxen odal/ogədal əʎe |
3PL: | zolotuxen əʎe | zolotuxen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxenam ulmaʃ | zolotuxen oməl ulmaʃ |
2SG: | zolotuxenat ulmaʃ | zolotuxen otəl ulmaʃ |
3SG: | zolotuxen ulmaʃ | zolotuxen ogəl ulmaʃ |
1PL: | zolotuxenːa ulmaʃ | zolotuxen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
2PL: | zolotuxenda ulmaʃ | zolotuxen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
3PL: | zolotuxen ulmaʃ | zolotuxen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | zolotuxo | it zolotuxo |
3SG: | zolotuxəʒo | ənʒe zolotuxo |
1PL: | (zolotuxena) | (ona/ogəna zolotuxo) |
2PL: | zolotuxəza | ida zolotuxo |
3PL: | zolotuxəʃt | ənəʃt zolotuxo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxənem | ənem zolotuxo |
2SG: | zolotuxənet | ənet zolotuxo |
3SG: | zolotuxəneʒe | əneʒ zolotuxo |
1PL: | zolotuxənena | ənena zolotuxo |
2PL: | zolotuxəneda | əneda zolotuxo |
3PL: | zolotuxəneʃt | əneʃt zolotuxo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | zolotuxənem əʎe | ənem zolotuxo əʎe |
2SG: | zolotuxənena əʎe | ənet zolotuxo əʎe |
3SG: | zolotuxəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zolotuxo əʎe |
1PL: | zolotuxənena əʎe | ənena zolotuxo əʎe |
2PL: | zolotuxəneda əʎe | əneda zolotuxo əʎe |
3PL: | zolotuxəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zolotuxo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | zolotuxənet ulmaʃ | ənet zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
3SG: | zolotuxəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | zolotuxəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
3PL: | zolotuxəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zolotuxo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | zolotuxaʃ |
Necessitive infinitive: | zolotuxəman |
Active participle: | zolotuxəʃo |
Passive participle: | zolotuxəmo |
Future-necessitive participle: | zolotuxəʃaʃ |
Negative participle: | zolotuxədəmo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | zolotuxen |
Negative gerund: | zolotuxəde |
Gerund of prior action: | zolotuxəmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | zolotuxəmeʃ(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | zolotuxəʃəla |
Nominalization: | zolotuxəmaʃ |
Negative nominalization: | zolotuxədəmaʃ |