Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijem | om indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 2SG: | indeʃijet | ot indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3SG: | indeʃija | ok/ogeʃ indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 1PL: | indeʃijena | ona/ogəna indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 2PL: | indeʃijeda | oda/ogəda indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3PL: | indeʃijat | ogət indeʃije/indeʃij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijəʃəm | ʃəm indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 2SG: | indeʃijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3SG: | indeʃijəʃ | əʃ indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 1PL: | indeʃijəʃna | əʃna indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 2PL: | indeʃijəʃda | əʃda indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3PL: | indeʃijəʃt | əʃt indeʃije/indeʃij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijenam | indeʃijen oməl |
| 2SG: | indeʃijenat | indeʃijen otəl |
| 3SG: | indeʃijen | indeʃijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | indeʃijenːa | indeʃijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | indeʃijenda | indeʃijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | indeʃijenət | indeʃijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijem əʎe | om indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 2SG: | indeʃijet əʎe | ot indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 3SG: | indeʃija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 1PL: | indeʃijena əʎe | ona/ogəna indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 2PL: | indeʃijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 3PL: | indeʃijat əʎe | ogət indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijem ulmaʃ | om indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | indeʃijet ulmaʃ | ot indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | indeʃija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | indeʃijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | indeʃijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | indeʃijat ulmaʃ | ogət indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijenam əʎe | indeʃijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | indeʃijenat əʎe | indeʃijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | indeʃijen əʎe | indeʃijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | indeʃijenːa əʎe | indeʃijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | indeʃijenda əʎe | indeʃijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | indeʃijen əʎe | indeʃijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijenam ulmaʃ | indeʃijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | indeʃijenat ulmaʃ | indeʃijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | indeʃijen ulmaʃ | indeʃijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | indeʃijenːa ulmaʃ | indeʃijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | indeʃijenda ulmaʃ | indeʃijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | indeʃijen ulmaʃ | indeʃijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | indeʃije/indeʃij | it indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3SG: | indeʃijəʒe | ənʒe indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 1PL: | (indeʃijena) | (ona/ogəna indeʃije/indeʃij) |
| 2PL: | indeʃijəza | ida indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3PL: | indeʃijəʃt | ənəʃt indeʃije/indeʃij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijənem | ənem indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 2SG: | indeʃijənet | ənet indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3SG: | indeʃijəneʒe | əneʒ indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 1PL: | indeʃijənena | ənena indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 2PL: | indeʃijəneda | əneda indeʃije/indeʃij |
| 3PL: | indeʃijəneʃt | əneʃt indeʃije/indeʃij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | indeʃijənem əʎe | ənem indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 2SG: | indeʃijənena əʎe | ənet indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 3SG: | indeʃijəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 1PL: | indeʃijənena əʎe | ənena indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 2PL: | indeʃijəneda əʎe | əneda indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
| 3PL: | indeʃijəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt indeʃije/indeʃij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | indeʃijənet ulmaʃ | ənet indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | indeʃijəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | indeʃijəneda ulmaʃ | əneda indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | indeʃijəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt indeʃije/indeʃij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | indeʃijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | indeʃijəman |
| Active participle: | indeʃijəʃe |
| Passive participle: | indeʃijəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | indeʃijəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | indeʃijədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | indeʃijen |
| Negative gerund: | indeʃijəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | indeʃijəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | indeʃijəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | indeʃijəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | indeʃijəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | indeʃijədəmaʃ |
