Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanem | om jomartlane |
2SG: | jomartlanet | ot jomartlane |
3SG: | jomartlana | ok/ogeʃ jomartlane |
1PL: | jomartlanena | ona/ogəna jomartlane |
2PL: | jomartlaneda | oda/ogəda jomartlane |
3PL: | jomartlanat | ogət jomartlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanəʃəm | ʃəm jomartlane |
2SG: | jomartlanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jomartlane |
3SG: | jomartlanəʃ | əʃ jomartlane |
1PL: | jomartlanəʃna | əʃna jomartlane |
2PL: | jomartlanəʃda | əʃda jomartlane |
3PL: | jomartlanəʃt | əʃt jomartlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanenam | jomartlanen oməl |
2SG: | jomartlanenat | jomartlanen otəl |
3SG: | jomartlanen | jomartlanen ogəl |
1PL: | jomartlanenːa | jomartlanen onal/ogənal |
2PL: | jomartlanenda | jomartlanen odal/ogədal |
3PL: | jomartlanenət | jomartlanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanem əʎe | om jomartlane əʎe |
2SG: | jomartlanet əʎe | ot jomartlane əʎe |
3SG: | jomartlana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jomartlane əʎe |
1PL: | jomartlanena əʎe | ona/ogəna jomartlane əʎe |
2PL: | jomartlaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda jomartlane əʎe |
3PL: | jomartlanat əʎe | ogət jomartlane əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanem ulmaʃ | om jomartlane ulmaʃ |
2SG: | jomartlanet ulmaʃ | ot jomartlane ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jomartlana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jomartlane ulmaʃ |
1PL: | jomartlanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jomartlane ulmaʃ |
2PL: | jomartlaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jomartlane ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jomartlanat ulmaʃ | ogət jomartlane ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanenam əʎe | jomartlanen oməl əʎe |
2SG: | jomartlanenat əʎe | jomartlanen otəl əʎe |
3SG: | jomartlanen əʎe | jomartlanen ogəl əʎe |
1PL: | jomartlanenːa əʎe | jomartlanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
2PL: | jomartlanenda əʎe | jomartlanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
3PL: | jomartlanen əʎe | jomartlanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanenam ulmaʃ | jomartlanen oməl ulmaʃ |
2SG: | jomartlanenat ulmaʃ | jomartlanen otəl ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jomartlanen ulmaʃ | jomartlanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
1PL: | jomartlanenːa ulmaʃ | jomartlanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
2PL: | jomartlanenda ulmaʃ | jomartlanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jomartlanen ulmaʃ | jomartlanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jomartlane | it jomartlane |
3SG: | jomartlanəʒe | ənʒe jomartlane |
1PL: | (jomartlanena) | (ona/ogəna jomartlane) |
2PL: | jomartlanəza | ida jomartlane |
3PL: | jomartlanəʃt | ənəʃt jomartlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanənem | ənem jomartlane |
2SG: | jomartlanənet | ənet jomartlane |
3SG: | jomartlanəneʒe | əneʒ jomartlane |
1PL: | jomartlanənena | ənena jomartlane |
2PL: | jomartlanəneda | əneda jomartlane |
3PL: | jomartlanəneʃt | əneʃt jomartlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlanənem əʎe | ənem jomartlane əʎe |
2SG: | jomartlanənena əʎe | ənet jomartlane əʎe |
3SG: | jomartlanəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jomartlane əʎe |
1PL: | jomartlanənena əʎe | ənena jomartlane əʎe |
2PL: | jomartlanəneda əʎe | əneda jomartlane əʎe |
3PL: | jomartlanəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jomartlane əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jomartlanənet ulmaʃ | ənet jomartlane ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jomartlanəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jomartlane ulmaʃ |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | jomartlanəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jomartlane ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jomartlanəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jomartlane ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | jomartlanaʃ |
Necessitive infinitive: | jomartlanəman |
Active participle: | jomartlanəʃe |
Passive participle: | jomartlanəme |
Future-necessitive participle: | jomartlanəʃaʃ |
Negative participle: | jomartlanədəme |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | jomartlanen |
Negative gerund: | jomartlanəde |
Gerund of prior action: | jomartlanəmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | jomartlanəmeʃ(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | jomartlanəʃəla |
Nominalization: | jomartlanəmaʃ |
Negative nominalization: | jomartlanədəmaʃ |