Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarem | om jomartlandare |
2SG: | jomartlandaret | ot jomartlandare |
3SG: | jomartlandara | ok/ogeʃ jomartlandare |
1PL: | jomartlandarena | ona/ogəna jomartlandare |
2PL: | jomartlandareda | oda/ogəda jomartlandare |
3PL: | jomartlandarat | ogət jomartlandare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarəʃəm | ʃəm jomartlandare |
2SG: | jomartlandarəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jomartlandare |
3SG: | jomartlandarəʃ | əʃ jomartlandare |
1PL: | jomartlandarəʃna | əʃna jomartlandare |
2PL: | jomartlandarəʃda | əʃda jomartlandare |
3PL: | jomartlandarəʃt | əʃt jomartlandare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarenam | jomartlandaren oməl |
2SG: | jomartlandarenat | jomartlandaren otəl |
3SG: | jomartlandaren | jomartlandaren ogəl |
1PL: | jomartlandarenːa | jomartlandaren onal/ogənal |
2PL: | jomartlandarenda | jomartlandaren odal/ogədal |
3PL: | jomartlandarenət | jomartlandaren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarem əʎe | om jomartlandare əʎe |
2SG: | jomartlandaret əʎe | ot jomartlandare əʎe |
3SG: | jomartlandara əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jomartlandare əʎe |
1PL: | jomartlandarena əʎe | ona/ogəna jomartlandare əʎe |
2PL: | jomartlandareda əʎe | oda/ogəda jomartlandare əʎe |
3PL: | jomartlandarat əʎe | ogət jomartlandare əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarem ulmaʃ | om jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
2SG: | jomartlandaret ulmaʃ | ot jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jomartlandara ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
1PL: | jomartlandarena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
2PL: | jomartlandareda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jomartlandarat ulmaʃ | ogət jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarenam əʎe | jomartlandaren oməl əʎe |
2SG: | jomartlandarenat əʎe | jomartlandaren otəl əʎe |
3SG: | jomartlandaren əʎe | jomartlandaren ogəl əʎe |
1PL: | jomartlandarenːa əʎe | jomartlandaren onal/ogənal əʎe |
2PL: | jomartlandarenda əʎe | jomartlandaren odal/ogədal əʎe |
3PL: | jomartlandaren əʎe | jomartlandaren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarenam ulmaʃ | jomartlandaren oməl ulmaʃ |
2SG: | jomartlandarenat ulmaʃ | jomartlandaren otəl ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jomartlandaren ulmaʃ | jomartlandaren ogəl ulmaʃ |
1PL: | jomartlandarenːa ulmaʃ | jomartlandaren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
2PL: | jomartlandarenda ulmaʃ | jomartlandaren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jomartlandaren ulmaʃ | jomartlandaren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jomartlandare | it jomartlandare |
3SG: | jomartlandarəʒe | ənʒe jomartlandare |
1PL: | (jomartlandarena) | (ona/ogəna jomartlandare) |
2PL: | jomartlandarəza | ida jomartlandare |
3PL: | jomartlandarəʃt | ənəʃt jomartlandare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarənem | ənem jomartlandare |
2SG: | jomartlandarənet | ənet jomartlandare |
3SG: | jomartlandarəneʒe | əneʒ jomartlandare |
1PL: | jomartlandarənena | ənena jomartlandare |
2PL: | jomartlandarəneda | əneda jomartlandare |
3PL: | jomartlandarəneʃt | əneʃt jomartlandare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jomartlandarənem əʎe | ənem jomartlandare əʎe |
2SG: | jomartlandarənena əʎe | ənet jomartlandare əʎe |
3SG: | jomartlandarəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jomartlandare əʎe |
1PL: | jomartlandarənena əʎe | ənena jomartlandare əʎe |
2PL: | jomartlandarəneda əʎe | əneda jomartlandare əʎe |
3PL: | jomartlandarəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jomartlandare əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jomartlandarənet ulmaʃ | ənet jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jomartlandarəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | jomartlandarəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jomartlandarəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jomartlandare ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | jomartlandaraʃ |
Necessitive infinitive: | jomartlandarəman |
Active participle: | jomartlandarəʃe |
Passive participle: | jomartlandarəme |
Future-necessitive participle: | jomartlandarəʃaʃ |
Negative participle: | jomartlandarədəme |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | jomartlandaren |
Negative gerund: | jomartlandarəde |
Gerund of prior action: | jomartlandarəmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | jomartlandarəmeʃ(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | jomartlandarəʃəla |
Nominalization: | jomartlandarəmaʃ |
Negative nominalization: | jomartlandarədəmaʃ |