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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jorak |
Genitive: | jorakə̑n |
Dative: | joraklan |
Accusative: | jorakə̑m |
Comparative: | jorakla |
Comitative: | jorakge |
Inessive: | jorakə̑šte |
Illative: | jorakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jorakeš |
1SG: | jorakem |
2SG: | joraket |
3SG: | jorakše |
1PL: | jorakna |
2PL: | jorakda |
3PL: | jorakə̑št |
Plural (1): | jorak-βlak |
Plural (2): | jorak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jorakla |
Sociative Plural: | jorakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jorakem | jorak-βlak | jorak-βlakem, jorakem-βlak |
Genitive: | jorakemə̑n | jorak-βlakə̑n | jorak-βlakemə̑n, jorakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jorakemlan, joraklanem | jorak-βlaklan | jorak-βlakemlan, jorakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jorakemə̑m | jorak-βlakə̑m | jorak-βlakemə̑m, jorakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jorakemla, joraklam | jorak-βlakla | jorak-βlakemla, jorakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jorakemge | jorak-βlakge | jorak-βlakemge, jorakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jorakə̑štem | jorak-βlakə̑šte | jorak-βlakə̑štem, jorakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jorakə̑škem | jorak-βlakə̑š(ke) | jorak-βlakə̑škem, jorakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jorakešem | jorak-βlakeš | jorak-βlakešem, jorakem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года Заявление о доступности (на немецком языке) |