Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanem | om jəplane |
2SG: | jəplanet | ot jəplane |
3SG: | jəplana | ok/ogeʃ jəplane |
1PL: | jəplanena | ona/ogəna jəplane |
2PL: | jəplaneda | oda/ogəda jəplane |
3PL: | jəplanat | ogət jəplane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanəʃəm | ʃəm jəplane |
2SG: | jəplanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jəplane |
3SG: | jəplanəʃ | əʃ jəplane |
1PL: | jəplanəʃna | əʃna jəplane |
2PL: | jəplanəʃda | əʃda jəplane |
3PL: | jəplanəʃt | əʃt jəplane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanenam | jəplanen oməl |
2SG: | jəplanenat | jəplanen otəl |
3SG: | jəplanen | jəplanen ogəl |
1PL: | jəplanenːa | jəplanen onal/ogənal |
2PL: | jəplanenda | jəplanen odal/ogədal |
3PL: | jəplanenət | jəplanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanem əʎe | om jəplane əʎe |
2SG: | jəplanet əʎe | ot jəplane əʎe |
3SG: | jəplana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jəplane əʎe |
1PL: | jəplanena əʎe | ona/ogəna jəplane əʎe |
2PL: | jəplaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda jəplane əʎe |
3PL: | jəplanat əʎe | ogət jəplane əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanem ulmaʃ | om jəplane ulmaʃ |
2SG: | jəplanet ulmaʃ | ot jəplane ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jəplana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jəplane ulmaʃ |
1PL: | jəplanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jəplane ulmaʃ |
2PL: | jəplaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jəplane ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jəplanat ulmaʃ | ogət jəplane ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanenam əʎe | jəplanen oməl əʎe |
2SG: | jəplanenat əʎe | jəplanen otəl əʎe |
3SG: | jəplanen əʎe | jəplanen ogəl əʎe |
1PL: | jəplanenːa əʎe | jəplanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
2PL: | jəplanenda əʎe | jəplanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
3PL: | jəplanen əʎe | jəplanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanenam ulmaʃ | jəplanen oməl ulmaʃ |
2SG: | jəplanenat ulmaʃ | jəplanen otəl ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jəplanen ulmaʃ | jəplanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
1PL: | jəplanenːa ulmaʃ | jəplanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
2PL: | jəplanenda ulmaʃ | jəplanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jəplanen ulmaʃ | jəplanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jəplane | it jəplane |
3SG: | jəplanəʒe | ənʒe jəplane |
1PL: | (jəplanena) | (ona/ogəna jəplane) |
2PL: | jəplanəza | ida jəplane |
3PL: | jəplanəʃt | ənəʃt jəplane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanənem | ənem jəplane |
2SG: | jəplanənet | ənet jəplane |
3SG: | jəplanəneʒe | əneʒ jəplane |
1PL: | jəplanənena | ənena jəplane |
2PL: | jəplanəneda | əneda jəplane |
3PL: | jəplanəneʃt | əneʃt jəplane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jəplanənem əʎe | ənem jəplane əʎe |
2SG: | jəplanənena əʎe | ənet jəplane əʎe |
3SG: | jəplanəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jəplane əʎe |
1PL: | jəplanənena əʎe | ənena jəplane əʎe |
2PL: | jəplanəneda əʎe | əneda jəplane əʎe |
3PL: | jəplanəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jəplane əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jəplanənet ulmaʃ | ənet jəplane ulmaʃ |
3SG: | jəplanəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jəplane ulmaʃ |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | jəplanəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jəplane ulmaʃ |
3PL: | jəplanəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jəplane ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | jəplanaʃ |
Necessitive infinitive: | jəplanəman |
Active participle: | jəplanəʃe |
Passive participle: | jəplanəme |
Future-necessitive participle: | jəplanəʃaʃ |
Negative participle: | jəplanədəme |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | jəplanen |
Negative gerund: | jəplanəde |
Gerund of prior action: | jəplanəmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | jəplanəmeʃ(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | jəplanəʃəla |
Nominalization: | jəplanəmaʃ |
Negative nominalization: | jəplanədəmaʃ |