Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kam | om kazamatńə̑k |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kat | ot kazamatńə̑k |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑keš | ok/ogeš kazamatńə̑k |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kazamatńə̑k |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kazamatńə̑k |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑t | ogə̑t kazamatńə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑m | šə̑m kazamatńə̑k |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kazamatńə̑k |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑ke | ə̑š kazamatńə̑k |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kna | ə̑šna kazamatńə̑k |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kda | ə̑šda kazamatńə̑k |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑č́ | ə̑št kazamatńə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nam | kazamatńə̑kə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nat | kazamatńə̑kə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑n | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nna | kazamatńə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nda | kazamatńə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nə̑t | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kam ə̑l'e | om kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kat ə̑l'e | ot kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑keš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kam ulmaš | om kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kat ulmaš | ot kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑keš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'e | kazamatńə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'e | kazamatńə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ə̑l'e | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'e | kazamatńə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'e | kazamatńə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nam ulmaš | kazamatńə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nat ulmaš | kazamatńə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ulmaš | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nna ulmaš | kazamatńə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nda ulmaš | kazamatńə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kazamatńə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑k | it kazamatńə̑k |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kše | ə̑nže kazamatńə̑k |
| 1PL: | (kazamatńə̑kə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kazamatńə̑k) |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑ksa | ida kazamatńə̑k |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kazamatńə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑knem | ə̑nem kazamatńə̑k |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑knet | ə̑net kazamatńə̑k |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kneže | ə̑než kazamatńə̑k |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑knena | ə̑nena kazamatńə̑k |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kneda | ə̑neda kazamatńə̑k |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑knešt | ə̑nešt kazamatńə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazamatńə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kazamatńə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kazamatńə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kazamatńə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kazamatńə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kazamatńə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kazamatńə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kazamatńə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kazamatńə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kazamatńə̑kman |
| Active participle: | kazamatńə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | kazamatńə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kazamatńə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | kazamatńə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kazamatńə̑kə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kazamatńə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kazamatńə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kazamatńə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kazamatńə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kazamatńə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kazamatńə̑kdə̑maš |
