Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografam | om kardiograf |
| 2SG: | kardiografat | ot kardiograf |
| 3SG: | kardiografeš | ok/ogeš kardiograf |
| 1PL: | kardiografə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kardiograf |
| 2PL: | kardiografə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kardiograf |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑t | ogə̑t kardiograf |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografə̑m | šə̑m kardiograf |
| 2SG: | kardiografə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kardiograf |
| 3SG: | kardiografe | ə̑š kardiograf |
| 1PL: | kardiografna | ə̑šna kardiograf |
| 2PL: | kardiografda | ə̑šda kardiograf |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑č́ | ə̑št kardiograf |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografə̑nam | kardiografə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kardiografə̑nat | kardiografə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kardiografə̑n | kardiografə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kardiografə̑nna | kardiografə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kardiografə̑nda | kardiografə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑nə̑t | kardiografə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografam ə̑l'e | om kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kardiografat ə̑l'e | ot kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kardiografeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kardiografə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kardiografə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kardiograf ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografam ulmaš | om kardiograf ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kardiografat ulmaš | ot kardiograf ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kardiografeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kardiograf ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kardiografə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kardiograf ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kardiografə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kardiograf ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kardiograf ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografə̑nam ə̑l'e | kardiografə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kardiografə̑nat ə̑l'e | kardiografə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kardiografə̑n ə̑l'e | kardiografə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kardiografə̑nna ə̑l'e | kardiografə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kardiografə̑nda ə̑l'e | kardiografə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kardiografə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografə̑nam ulmaš | kardiografə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kardiografə̑nat ulmaš | kardiografə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kardiografə̑n ulmaš | kardiografə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kardiografə̑nna ulmaš | kardiografə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kardiografə̑nda ulmaš | kardiografə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kardiografə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kardiograf | it kardiograf |
| 3SG: | kardiografše | ə̑nže kardiograf |
| 1PL: | (kardiografə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kardiograf) |
| 2PL: | kardiografsa | ida kardiograf |
| 3PL: | kardiografə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kardiograf |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografnem | ə̑nem kardiograf |
| 2SG: | kardiografnet | ə̑net kardiograf |
| 3SG: | kardiografneže | ə̑než kardiograf |
| 1PL: | kardiografnena | ə̑nena kardiograf |
| 2PL: | kardiografneda | ə̑neda kardiograf |
| 3PL: | kardiografnešt | ə̑nešt kardiograf |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kardiografnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kardiografnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kardiografneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kardiografnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kardiografneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kardiograf ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kardiografnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kardiograf ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kardiografnet ulmaš | ə̑net kardiograf ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kardiografneže ulmaš | ə̑než kardiograf ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kardiografneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kardiograf ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kardiografnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kardiograf ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kardiografaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kardiografman |
| Active participle: | kardiografše |
| Passive participle: | kardiografme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kardiografšaš |
| Negative participle: | kardiografdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kardiografə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kardiografde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kardiografmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kardiografmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kardiografšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kardiografmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kardiografdə̑maš |
