Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikam | om kinomeχanik |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikat | ot kinomeχanik |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikeš | ok/ogeš kinomeχanik |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kinomeχanik |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kinomeχanik |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑t | ogə̑t kinomeχanik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikə̑m | šə̑m kinomeχanik |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kinomeχanik |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanike | ə̑š kinomeχanik |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikna | ə̑šna kinomeχanik |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikda | ə̑šda kinomeχanik |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑č́ | ə̑št kinomeχanik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikə̑nam | kinomeχanikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikə̑nat | kinomeχanikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikə̑n | kinomeχanikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nna | kinomeχanikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nda | kinomeχanikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nə̑t | kinomeχanikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikam ə̑l'e | om kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikat ə̑l'e | ot kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikam ulmaš | om kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikat ulmaš | ot kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kinomeχanik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikə̑nam ə̑l'e | kinomeχanikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikə̑nat ə̑l'e | kinomeχanikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikə̑n ə̑l'e | kinomeχanikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nna ə̑l'e | kinomeχanikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nda ə̑l'e | kinomeχanikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kinomeχanikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχanikə̑nam ulmaš | kinomeχanikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanikə̑nat ulmaš | kinomeχanikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikə̑n ulmaš | kinomeχanikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nna ulmaš | kinomeχanikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nda ulmaš | kinomeχanikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kinomeχanikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kinomeχanik | it kinomeχanik |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikše | ə̑nže kinomeχanik |
| 1PL: | (kinomeχanikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kinomeχanik) |
| 2PL: | kinomeχaniksa | ida kinomeχanik |
| 3PL: | kinomeχanikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kinomeχanik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχaniknem | ə̑nem kinomeχanik |
| 2SG: | kinomeχaniknet | ə̑net kinomeχanik |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikneže | ə̑než kinomeχanik |
| 1PL: | kinomeχaniknena | ə̑nena kinomeχanik |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikneda | ə̑neda kinomeχanik |
| 3PL: | kinomeχaniknešt | ə̑nešt kinomeχanik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kinomeχaniknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kinomeχaniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kinomeχaniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kinomeχaniknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kinomeχanik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kinomeχaniknet ulmaš | ə̑net kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kinomeχanikneže ulmaš | ə̑než kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kinomeχanikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kinomeχanik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kinomeχaniknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kinomeχanik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kinomeχanikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kinomeχanikman |
| Active participle: | kinomeχanikše |
| Passive participle: | kinomeχanikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kinomeχanikšaš |
| Negative participle: | kinomeχanikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kinomeχanikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kinomeχanikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kinomeχanikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kinomeχanikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kinomeχanikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kinomeχanikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kinomeχanikdə̑maš |
