Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latanam | om latan |
| 2SG: | latanat | ot latan |
| 3SG: | lataneš | ok/ogeš latan |
| 1PL: | latanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na latan |
| 2PL: | latanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da latan |
| 3PL: | latanə̑t | ogə̑t latan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latańə̑m | šə̑m latan |
| 2SG: | latańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ latan |
| 3SG: | latańe | ə̑š latan |
| 1PL: | latanna | ə̑šna latan |
| 2PL: | latanda | ə̑šda latan |
| 3PL: | latańə̑č́ | ə̑št latan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latanə̑nam | latanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | latanə̑nat | latanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | latanə̑n | latanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | latanə̑nna | latanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | latanə̑nda | latanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | latanə̑nə̑t | latanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latanam ə̑l'e | om latan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | latanat ə̑l'e | ot latan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lataneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš latan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | latanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na latan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | latanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da latan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | latanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t latan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latanam ulmaš | om latan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | latanat ulmaš | ot latan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lataneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš latan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | latanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na latan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | latanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da latan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | latanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t latan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latanə̑nam ə̑l'e | latanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | latanə̑nat ə̑l'e | latanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | latanə̑n ə̑l'e | latanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | latanə̑nna ə̑l'e | latanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | latanə̑nda ə̑l'e | latanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | latanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | latanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latanə̑nam ulmaš | latanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | latanə̑nat ulmaš | latanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | latanə̑n ulmaš | latanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | latanə̑nna ulmaš | latanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | latanə̑nda ulmaš | latanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | latanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | latanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | latan | it latan |
| 3SG: | latanže | ə̑nže latan |
| 1PL: | (latanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na latan) |
| 2PL: | latanza | ida latan |
| 3PL: | latanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št latan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latannem | ə̑nem latan |
| 2SG: | latannet | ə̑net latan |
| 3SG: | latanneže | ə̑než latan |
| 1PL: | latannena | ə̑nena latan |
| 2PL: | latanneda | ə̑neda latan |
| 3PL: | latannešt | ə̑nešt latan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | latannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem latan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | latannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net latan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | latanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než latan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | latannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena latan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | latanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda latan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | latannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt latan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | latannet ulmaš | ə̑net latan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | latanneže ulmaš | ə̑než latan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | latanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda latan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | latannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt latan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | latanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | latanman |
| Active participle: | latanše |
| Passive participle: | latanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | latanšaš |
| Negative participle: | latandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | latanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | latande |
| Gerund of prior action: | latanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | latanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | latanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | latanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | latandə̑maš |
