Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́am | om leč́ |
| 2SG: | lenč́at | ot leč́ |
| 3SG: | lenč́eš | ok/ogeš leč́ |
| 1PL: | lenč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na leč́ |
| 2PL: | lenč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da leč́ |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑t | ogə̑t leč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́ə̑m | šə̑m leč́ |
| 2SG: | lenč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ leč́ |
| 3SG: | lenč́e | ə̑š leč́ |
| 1PL: | leč́na | ə̑šna leč́ |
| 2PL: | leč́da | ə̑šda leč́ |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št leč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́ə̑nam | lenč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lenč́ə̑nat | lenč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lenč́ə̑n | lenč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lenč́ə̑nna | lenč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lenč́ə̑nda | lenč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑nə̑t | lenč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́am ə̑l'e | om leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lenč́at ə̑l'e | ot leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lenč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lenč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lenč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t leč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́am ulmaš | om leč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lenč́at ulmaš | ot leč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lenč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš leč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lenč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na leč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lenč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da leč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t leč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | lenč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lenč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | lenč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lenč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | lenč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lenč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | lenč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lenč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | lenč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lenč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | lenč́ə̑nam ulmaš | lenč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lenč́ə̑nat ulmaš | lenč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lenč́ə̑n ulmaš | lenč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lenč́ə̑nna ulmaš | lenč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lenč́ə̑nda ulmaš | lenč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lenč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | leč́ | it leč́ |
| 3SG: | leč́še | ə̑nže leč́ |
| 1PL: | (lenč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na leč́) |
| 2PL: | leč́sa | ida leč́ |
| 3PL: | lenč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št leč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | leč́nem | ə̑nem leč́ |
| 2SG: | leč́net | ə̑net leč́ |
| 3SG: | leč́neže | ə̑než leč́ |
| 1PL: | leč́nena | ə̑nena leč́ |
| 2PL: | leč́neda | ə̑neda leč́ |
| 3PL: | leč́nešt | ə̑nešt leč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | leč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | leč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | leč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | leč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | leč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda leč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | leč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt leč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | leč́net ulmaš | ə̑net leč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | leč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než leč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | leč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda leč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | leč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt leč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lenč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | leč́man |
| Active participle: | leč́še |
| Passive participle: | leč́me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | leč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | leč́də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lenč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | leč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | leč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | leč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | leč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | leč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | leč́də̑maš |
