Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferam | om litosfer |
| 2SG: | litosferat | ot litosfer |
| 3SG: | litosfereš | ok/ogeš litosfer |
| 1PL: | litosferə̑na | ona/ogə̑na litosfer |
| 2PL: | litosferə̑da | oda/ogə̑da litosfer |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑t | ogə̑t litosfer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferə̑m | šə̑m litosfer |
| 2SG: | litosferə̑č́ | šə̑č́ litosfer |
| 3SG: | litosfere | ə̑š litosfer |
| 1PL: | litosferna | ə̑šna litosfer |
| 2PL: | litosferda | ə̑šda litosfer |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑č́ | ə̑št litosfer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferə̑nam | litosferə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | litosferə̑nat | litosferə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | litosferə̑n | litosferə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | litosferə̑nna | litosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | litosferə̑nda | litosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑nə̑t | litosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferam ə̑l'e | om litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | litosferat ə̑l'e | ot litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | litosfereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | litosferə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | litosferə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t litosfer ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferam ulmaš | om litosfer ulmaš |
| 2SG: | litosferat ulmaš | ot litosfer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | litosfereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš litosfer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | litosferə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na litosfer ulmaš |
| 2PL: | litosferə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da litosfer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t litosfer ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferə̑nam ə̑l'e | litosferə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | litosferə̑nat ə̑l'e | litosferə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | litosferə̑n ə̑l'e | litosferə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | litosferə̑nna ə̑l'e | litosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | litosferə̑nda ə̑l'e | litosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | litosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosferə̑nam ulmaš | litosferə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | litosferə̑nat ulmaš | litosferə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | litosferə̑n ulmaš | litosferə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | litosferə̑nna ulmaš | litosferə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | litosferə̑nda ulmaš | litosferə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑nə̑t ulmaš | litosferə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | litosfer | it litosfer |
| 3SG: | litosferže | ə̑nže litosfer |
| 1PL: | (litosferə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na litosfer) |
| 2PL: | litosferza | ida litosfer |
| 3PL: | litosferə̑št | ə̑nə̑št litosfer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosfernem | ə̑nem litosfer |
| 2SG: | litosfernet | ə̑net litosfer |
| 3SG: | litosferneže | ə̑než litosfer |
| 1PL: | litosfernena | ə̑nena litosfer |
| 2PL: | litosferneda | ə̑neda litosfer |
| 3PL: | litosfernešt | ə̑nešt litosfer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | litosfernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | litosfernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | litosferneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | litosfernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | litosferneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda litosfer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | litosfernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt litosfer ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | litosfernet ulmaš | ə̑net litosfer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | litosferneže ulmaš | ə̑než litosfer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | litosferneda ulmaš | ə̑neda litosfer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | litosfernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt litosfer ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | litosferaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | litosferman |
| Active participle: | litosferše |
| Passive participle: | litosferme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | litosferšaš |
| Negative participle: | litosferdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | litosferə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | litosferde |
| Gerund of prior action: | litosfermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | litosfermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | litosferšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | litosfermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | litosferdə̑maš |
