Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlem | om lobbiroβatle |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlet | ot lobbiroβatle |
3SG: | lobbiroβatla | ok/ogeš lobbiroβatle |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlena | ona/ogə̑na lobbiroβatle |
2PL: | lobbiroβatleda | oda/ogə̑da lobbiroβatle |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlat | ogə̑t lobbiroβatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lobbiroβatle |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lobbiroβatle |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑š | ə̑š lobbiroβatle |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑šna | ə̑šna lobbiroβatle |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑šda | ə̑šda lobbiroβatle |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑št | ə̑št lobbiroβatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlenam | lobbiroβatlen omə̑l |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlenat | lobbiroβatlen otə̑l |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlen | lobbiroβatlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlenna | lobbiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlenda | lobbiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlenə̑t | lobbiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlem ə̑l'e | om lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlet ə̑l'e | ot lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lobbiroβatla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lobbiroβatleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlem ulmaš | om lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlet ulmaš | ot lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
3SG: | lobbiroβatla ulmaš | ok/ogeš lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
2PL: | lobbiroβatleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlat ulmaš | ogə̑t lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlenam ə̑l'e | lobbiroβatlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlenat ə̑l'e | lobbiroβatlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlen ə̑l'e | lobbiroβatlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlenna ə̑l'e | lobbiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlenda ə̑l'e | lobbiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlen ə̑l'e | lobbiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlenam ulmaš | lobbiroβatlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlenat ulmaš | lobbiroβatlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlen ulmaš | lobbiroβatlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlenna ulmaš | lobbiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlenda ulmaš | lobbiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlen ulmaš | lobbiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lobbiroβatle | it lobbiroβatle |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑že | ə̑nže lobbiroβatle |
1PL: | (lobbiroβatlena) | (ona/ogə̑na lobbiroβatle) |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑za | ida lobbiroβatle |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lobbiroβatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑nem | ə̑nem lobbiroβatle |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑net | ə̑net lobbiroβatle |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑neže | ə̑než lobbiroβatle |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑nena | ə̑nena lobbiroβatle |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑neda | ə̑neda lobbiroβatle |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt lobbiroβatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lobbiroβatle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
3SG: | lobbiroβatlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
3PL: | lobbiroβatlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lobbiroβatle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | lobbiroβatlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | lobbiroβatlə̑man |
Active participle: | lobbiroβatlə̑še |
Passive participle: | lobbiroβatlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | lobbiroβatlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | lobbiroβatlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | lobbiroβatlen |
Negative gerund: | lobbiroβatlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | lobbiroβatlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | lobbiroβatlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | lobbiroβatlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | lobbiroβatlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | lobbiroβatlə̑də̑maš |