Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑ram | om lunč́ə̑ra |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rat | ot lunč́ə̑ra |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raš | ok/ogeš lunč́ə̑ra |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑na | ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑ra |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑da | oda/ogə̑da lunč́ə̑ra |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑t | ogə̑t lunč́ə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑m | šə̑m lunč́ə̑ra |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lunč́ə̑ra |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raje | ə̑š lunč́ə̑ra |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑rana | ə̑šna lunč́ə̑ra |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑rada | ə̑šda lunč́ə̑ra |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑č́ | ə̑št lunč́ə̑ra |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nam | lunč́ə̑raə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nat | lunč́ə̑raə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑n | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nna | lunč́ə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nda | lunč́ə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nə̑t | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑ram ə̑l'e | om lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑ram ulmaš | om lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑rat ulmaš | ot lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raš ulmaš | ok/ogeš lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nam ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑raə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nat ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑raə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nna ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nda ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nam ulmaš | lunč́ə̑raə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nat ulmaš | lunč́ə̑raə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ulmaš | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nna ulmaš | lunč́ə̑raə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nda ulmaš | lunč́ə̑raə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑raə̑nə̑t ulmaš | lunč́ə̑raə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑ra | it lunč́ə̑ra |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raže | ə̑nže lunč́ə̑ra |
1PL: | (lunč́ə̑raə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na lunč́ə̑ra) |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raza | ida lunč́ə̑ra |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑rašt | ə̑nə̑št lunč́ə̑ra |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑ranem | ə̑nem lunč́ə̑ra |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑ranet | ə̑net lunč́ə̑ra |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raneže | ə̑než lunč́ə̑ra |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑ranena | ə̑nena lunč́ə̑ra |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raneda | ə̑neda lunč́ə̑ra |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑ranešt | ə̑nešt lunč́ə̑ra |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | lunč́ə̑ranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
1PL: | lunč́ə̑ranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑ranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lunč́ə̑ra ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | lunč́ə̑ranet ulmaš | ə̑net lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
3SG: | lunč́ə̑raneže ulmaš | ə̑než lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | lunč́ə̑raneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
3PL: | lunč́ə̑ranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lunč́ə̑ra ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | lunč́ə̑raš |
Necessitive infinitive: | lunč́ə̑raman |
Active participle: | lunč́ə̑raše |
Passive participle: | lunč́ə̑rame |
Future-necessitive participle: | lunč́ə̑rašaš |
Negative participle: | lunč́ə̑radə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | lunč́ə̑raə̑n |
Negative gerund: | lunč́ə̑rade |
Gerund of prior action: | lunč́ə̑ramek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | lunč́ə̑rameš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | lunč́ə̑rašə̑la |
Nominalization: | lunč́ə̑ramaš |
Negative nominalization: | lunč́ə̑radə̑maš |