Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokem | om moko |
| 2SG: | moket | ot moko |
| 3SG: | moka | ok/ogeš moko |
| 1PL: | mokena | ona/ogə̑na moko |
| 2PL: | mokeda | oda/ogə̑da moko |
| 3PL: | mokat | ogə̑t moko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokə̑šə̑m | šə̑m moko |
| 2SG: | mokə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ moko |
| 3SG: | mokə̑š | ə̑š moko |
| 1PL: | mokə̑šna | ə̑šna moko |
| 2PL: | mokə̑šda | ə̑šda moko |
| 3PL: | mokə̑št | ə̑št moko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokenam | moken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mokenat | moken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | moken | moken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mokenna | moken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mokenda | moken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mokenə̑t | moken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokem ə̑l'e | om moko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | moket ə̑l'e | ot moko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | moka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš moko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mokena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na moko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mokeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da moko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mokat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t moko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokem ulmaš | om moko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | moket ulmaš | ot moko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | moka ulmaš | ok/ogeš moko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mokena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na moko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mokeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da moko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mokat ulmaš | ogə̑t moko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokenam ə̑l'e | moken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mokenat ə̑l'e | moken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | moken ə̑l'e | moken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mokenna ə̑l'e | moken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mokenda ə̑l'e | moken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | moken ə̑l'e | moken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokenam ulmaš | moken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mokenat ulmaš | moken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | moken ulmaš | moken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mokenna ulmaš | moken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mokenda ulmaš | moken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | moken ulmaš | moken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | moko | it moko |
| 3SG: | mokə̑žo | ə̑nže moko |
| 1PL: | (mokena) | (ona/ogə̑na moko) |
| 2PL: | mokə̑za | ida moko |
| 3PL: | mokə̑št | ə̑nə̑št moko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokə̑nem | ə̑nem moko |
| 2SG: | mokə̑net | ə̑net moko |
| 3SG: | mokə̑neže | ə̑než moko |
| 1PL: | mokə̑nena | ə̑nena moko |
| 2PL: | mokə̑neda | ə̑neda moko |
| 3PL: | mokə̑nešt | ə̑nešt moko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mokə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem moko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mokə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net moko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mokə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než moko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mokə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena moko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mokə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda moko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mokə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt moko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mokə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net moko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mokə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než moko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mokə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda moko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mokə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt moko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mokaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mokə̑man |
| Active participle: | mokə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | mokə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mokə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mokə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | moken |
| Negative gerund: | mokə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mokə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mokə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mokə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mokə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mokə̑də̑maš |
