Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzam | om muza |
| 2SG: | muzat | ot muza |
| 3SG: | muzaš | ok/ogeš muza |
| 1PL: | muzaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na muza |
| 2PL: | muzaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da muza |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑t | ogə̑t muza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzaə̑m | šə̑m muza |
| 2SG: | muzaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ muza |
| 3SG: | muzaje | ə̑š muza |
| 1PL: | muzana | ə̑šna muza |
| 2PL: | muzada | ə̑šda muza |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑č́ | ə̑št muza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzaə̑nam | muzaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | muzaə̑nat | muzaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | muzaə̑n | muzaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | muzaə̑nna | muzaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | muzaə̑nda | muzaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑nə̑t | muzaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzam ə̑l'e | om muza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | muzat ə̑l'e | ot muza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | muzaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš muza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | muzaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na muza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | muzaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da muza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t muza ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzam ulmaš | om muza ulmaš |
| 2SG: | muzat ulmaš | ot muza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | muzaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš muza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | muzaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na muza ulmaš |
| 2PL: | muzaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da muza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t muza ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzaə̑nam ə̑l'e | muzaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | muzaə̑nat ə̑l'e | muzaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | muzaə̑n ə̑l'e | muzaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | muzaə̑nna ə̑l'e | muzaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | muzaə̑nda ə̑l'e | muzaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | muzaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzaə̑nam ulmaš | muzaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | muzaə̑nat ulmaš | muzaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | muzaə̑n ulmaš | muzaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | muzaə̑nna ulmaš | muzaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | muzaə̑nda ulmaš | muzaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | muzaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | muzaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | muza | it muza |
| 3SG: | muzaže | ə̑nže muza |
| 1PL: | (muzaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na muza) |
| 2PL: | muzaza | ida muza |
| 3PL: | muzašt | ə̑nə̑št muza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzanem | ə̑nem muza |
| 2SG: | muzanet | ə̑net muza |
| 3SG: | muzaneže | ə̑než muza |
| 1PL: | muzanena | ə̑nena muza |
| 2PL: | muzaneda | ə̑neda muza |
| 3PL: | muzanešt | ə̑nešt muza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | muzanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem muza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | muzanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net muza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | muzaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než muza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | muzanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena muza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | muzaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda muza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | muzanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt muza ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | muzanet ulmaš | ə̑net muza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | muzaneže ulmaš | ə̑než muza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | muzaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda muza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | muzanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt muza ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | muzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | muzaman |
| Active participle: | muzaše |
| Passive participle: | muzame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | muzašaš |
| Negative participle: | muzadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | muzaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | muzade |
| Gerund of prior action: | muzamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | muzameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | muzašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | muzamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | muzadə̑maš |
