Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistam | om naturalist |
| 2SG: | naturalistat | ot naturalist |
| 3SG: | naturalisteš | ok/ogeš naturalist |
| 1PL: | naturalistə̑na | ona/ogə̑na naturalist |
| 2PL: | naturalistə̑da | oda/ogə̑da naturalist |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑t | ogə̑t naturalist |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistə̑m | šə̑m naturalist |
| 2SG: | naturalistə̑č́ | šə̑č́ naturalist |
| 3SG: | naturaliste | ə̑š naturalist |
| 1PL: | naturalistna | ə̑šna naturalist |
| 2PL: | naturalistda | ə̑šda naturalist |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑č́ | ə̑št naturalist |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistə̑nam | naturalistə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | naturalistə̑nat | naturalistə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | naturalistə̑n | naturalistə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | naturalistə̑nna | naturalistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | naturalistə̑nda | naturalistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑nə̑t | naturalistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistam ə̑l'e | om naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naturalistat ə̑l'e | ot naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naturalisteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naturalistə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naturalistə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t naturalist ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistam ulmaš | om naturalist ulmaš |
| 2SG: | naturalistat ulmaš | ot naturalist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naturalisteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš naturalist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | naturalistə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na naturalist ulmaš |
| 2PL: | naturalistə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da naturalist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t naturalist ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistə̑nam ə̑l'e | naturalistə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naturalistə̑nat ə̑l'e | naturalistə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naturalistə̑n ə̑l'e | naturalistə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naturalistə̑nna ə̑l'e | naturalistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naturalistə̑nda ə̑l'e | naturalistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | naturalistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistə̑nam ulmaš | naturalistə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | naturalistə̑nat ulmaš | naturalistə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naturalistə̑n ulmaš | naturalistə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | naturalistə̑nna ulmaš | naturalistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | naturalistə̑nda ulmaš | naturalistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑nə̑t ulmaš | naturalistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | naturalist | it naturalist |
| 3SG: | naturalistše | ə̑nže naturalist |
| 1PL: | (naturalistə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na naturalist) |
| 2PL: | naturalistsa | ida naturalist |
| 3PL: | naturalistə̑št | ə̑nə̑št naturalist |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistnem | ə̑nem naturalist |
| 2SG: | naturalistnet | ə̑net naturalist |
| 3SG: | naturalistneže | ə̑než naturalist |
| 1PL: | naturalistnena | ə̑nena naturalist |
| 2PL: | naturalistneda | ə̑neda naturalist |
| 3PL: | naturalistnešt | ə̑nešt naturalist |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naturalistnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naturalistnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naturalistneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naturalistnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naturalistneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda naturalist ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naturalistnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt naturalist ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | naturalistnet ulmaš | ə̑net naturalist ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naturalistneže ulmaš | ə̑než naturalist ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | naturalistneda ulmaš | ə̑neda naturalist ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naturalistnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt naturalist ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | naturalistaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | naturalistman |
| Active participle: | naturalistše |
| Passive participle: | naturalistme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | naturalistšaš |
| Negative participle: | naturalistdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | naturalistə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | naturalistde |
| Gerund of prior action: | naturalistmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | naturalistmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | naturalistšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | naturalistmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | naturalistdə̑maš |
