Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́em | om nerpə̑rč́e |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́et | ot nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́a | ok/ogeš nerpə̑rč́e |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́ena | ona/ogə̑na nerpə̑rč́e |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́eda | oda/ogə̑da nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́at | ogə̑t nerpə̑rč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m nerpə̑rč́e |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑š | ə̑š nerpə̑rč́e |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna nerpə̑rč́e |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑št | ə̑št nerpə̑rč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́enam | nerpə̑rč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́enat | nerpə̑rč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́en | nerpə̑rč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́enna | nerpə̑rč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́enda | nerpə̑rč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́enə̑t | nerpə̑rč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́em ə̑l'e | om nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́et ə̑l'e | ot nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́em ulmaš | om nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́et ulmaš | ot nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́enam ə̑l'e | nerpə̑rč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́enat ə̑l'e | nerpə̑rč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́en ə̑l'e | nerpə̑rč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́enna ə̑l'e | nerpə̑rč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́enda ə̑l'e | nerpə̑rč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́en ə̑l'e | nerpə̑rč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́enam ulmaš | nerpə̑rč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́enat ulmaš | nerpə̑rč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́en ulmaš | nerpə̑rč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́enna ulmaš | nerpə̑rč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́enda ulmaš | nerpə̑rč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́en ulmaš | nerpə̑rč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́e | it nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑že | ə̑nže nerpə̑rč́e |
| 1PL: | (nerpə̑rč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na nerpə̑rč́e) |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑za | ida nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nerpə̑rč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem nerpə̑rč́e |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑net | ə̑net nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑neže | ə̑než nerpə̑rč́e |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena nerpə̑rč́e |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda nerpə̑rč́e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt nerpə̑rč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nerpə̑rč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nerpə̑rč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nerpə̑rč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nerpə̑rč́en |
| Negative gerund: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nerpə̑rč́ə̑də̑maš |
