Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlem | om normiroβatle |
2SG: | normiroβatlet | ot normiroβatle |
3SG: | normiroβatla | ok/ogeš normiroβatle |
1PL: | normiroβatlena | ona/ogə̑na normiroβatle |
2PL: | normiroβatleda | oda/ogə̑da normiroβatle |
3PL: | normiroβatlat | ogə̑t normiroβatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m normiroβatle |
2SG: | normiroβatlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ normiroβatle |
3SG: | normiroβatlə̑š | ə̑š normiroβatle |
1PL: | normiroβatlə̑šna | ə̑šna normiroβatle |
2PL: | normiroβatlə̑šda | ə̑šda normiroβatle |
3PL: | normiroβatlə̑št | ə̑št normiroβatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlenam | normiroβatlen omə̑l |
2SG: | normiroβatlenat | normiroβatlen otə̑l |
3SG: | normiroβatlen | normiroβatlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | normiroβatlenna | normiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | normiroβatlenda | normiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | normiroβatlenə̑t | normiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlem ə̑l'e | om normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | normiroβatlet ə̑l'e | ot normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | normiroβatla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | normiroβatlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | normiroβatleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | normiroβatlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlem ulmaš | om normiroβatle ulmaš |
2SG: | normiroβatlet ulmaš | ot normiroβatle ulmaš |
3SG: | normiroβatla ulmaš | ok/ogeš normiroβatle ulmaš |
1PL: | normiroβatlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na normiroβatle ulmaš |
2PL: | normiroβatleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da normiroβatle ulmaš |
3PL: | normiroβatlat ulmaš | ogə̑t normiroβatle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlenam ə̑l'e | normiroβatlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | normiroβatlenat ə̑l'e | normiroβatlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | normiroβatlen ə̑l'e | normiroβatlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | normiroβatlenna ə̑l'e | normiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | normiroβatlenda ə̑l'e | normiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | normiroβatlen ə̑l'e | normiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlenam ulmaš | normiroβatlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | normiroβatlenat ulmaš | normiroβatlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | normiroβatlen ulmaš | normiroβatlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | normiroβatlenna ulmaš | normiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | normiroβatlenda ulmaš | normiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | normiroβatlen ulmaš | normiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | normiroβatle | it normiroβatle |
3SG: | normiroβatlə̑že | ə̑nže normiroβatle |
1PL: | (normiroβatlena) | (ona/ogə̑na normiroβatle) |
2PL: | normiroβatlə̑za | ida normiroβatle |
3PL: | normiroβatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št normiroβatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlə̑nem | ə̑nem normiroβatle |
2SG: | normiroβatlə̑net | ə̑net normiroβatle |
3SG: | normiroβatlə̑neže | ə̑než normiroβatle |
1PL: | normiroβatlə̑nena | ə̑nena normiroβatle |
2PL: | normiroβatlə̑neda | ə̑neda normiroβatle |
3PL: | normiroβatlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt normiroβatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | normiroβatlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | normiroβatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | normiroβatlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | normiroβatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | normiroβatlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | normiroβatlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt normiroβatle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | normiroβatlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net normiroβatle ulmaš |
3SG: | normiroβatlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než normiroβatle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | normiroβatlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda normiroβatle ulmaš |
3PL: | normiroβatlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt normiroβatle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | normiroβatlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | normiroβatlə̑man |
Active participle: | normiroβatlə̑še |
Passive participle: | normiroβatlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | normiroβatlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | normiroβatlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | normiroβatlen |
Negative gerund: | normiroβatlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | normiroβatlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | normiroβatlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | normiroβatlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | normiroβatlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | normiroβatlə̑də̑maš |