Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋamom olmoŋa
2SG:olmoŋatot olmoŋa
3SG:olmoŋašok/ogeš olmoŋa
1PL:olmoŋaə̑naona/ogə̑na olmoŋa
2PL:olmoŋaə̑daoda/ogə̑da olmoŋa
3PL:olmoŋaə̑togə̑t olmoŋa

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋaə̑mšə̑m olmoŋa
2SG:olmoŋaə̑č́šə̑č́ olmoŋa
3SG:olmoŋajeə̑š olmoŋa
1PL:olmoŋanaə̑šna olmoŋa
2PL:olmoŋadaə̑šda olmoŋa
3PL:olmoŋaə̑č́ə̑št olmoŋa

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋaə̑namolmoŋaə̑n omə̑l
2SG:olmoŋaə̑natolmoŋaə̑n otə̑l
3SG:olmoŋaə̑nolmoŋaə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:olmoŋaə̑nnaolmoŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:olmoŋaə̑ndaolmoŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:olmoŋaə̑nə̑tolmoŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋam ə̑l'eom olmoŋa ə̑l'e
2SG:olmoŋat ə̑l'eot olmoŋa ə̑l'e
3SG:olmoŋaš ə̑l'eok/ogeš olmoŋa ə̑l'e
1PL:olmoŋaə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na olmoŋa ə̑l'e
2PL:olmoŋaə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da olmoŋa ə̑l'e
3PL:olmoŋaə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t olmoŋa ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋam ulmašom olmoŋa ulmaš
2SG:olmoŋat ulmašot olmoŋa ulmaš
3SG:olmoŋaš ulmašok/ogeš olmoŋa ulmaš
1PL:olmoŋaə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na olmoŋa ulmaš
2PL:olmoŋaə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da olmoŋa ulmaš
3PL:olmoŋaə̑t ulmašogə̑t olmoŋa ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋaə̑nam ə̑l'eolmoŋaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:olmoŋaə̑nat ə̑l'eolmoŋaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:olmoŋaə̑n ə̑l'eolmoŋaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:olmoŋaə̑nna ə̑l'eolmoŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:olmoŋaə̑nda ə̑l'eolmoŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:olmoŋaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'eolmoŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋaə̑nam ulmašolmoŋaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:olmoŋaə̑nat ulmašolmoŋaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:olmoŋaə̑n ulmašolmoŋaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:olmoŋaə̑nna ulmašolmoŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:olmoŋaə̑nda ulmašolmoŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:olmoŋaə̑nə̑t ulmašolmoŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:olmoŋait olmoŋa
3SG:olmoŋažeə̑nže olmoŋa
1PL:(olmoŋaə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na olmoŋa)
2PL:olmoŋazaida olmoŋa
3PL:olmoŋaštə̑nə̑št olmoŋa

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋanemə̑nem olmoŋa
2SG:olmoŋanetə̑net olmoŋa
3SG:olmoŋanežeə̑než olmoŋa
1PL:olmoŋanenaə̑nena olmoŋa
2PL:olmoŋanedaə̑neda olmoŋa
3PL:olmoŋaneštə̑nešt olmoŋa

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:olmoŋanem ə̑l'eə̑nem olmoŋa ə̑l'e
2SG:olmoŋanena ə̑l'eə̑net olmoŋa ə̑l'e
3SG:olmoŋaneže ə̑l'eə̑než olmoŋa ə̑l'e
1PL:olmoŋanena ə̑l'eə̑nena olmoŋa ə̑l'e
2PL:olmoŋaneda ə̑l'eə̑neda olmoŋa ə̑l'e
3PL:olmoŋanešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt olmoŋa ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:olmoŋanet ulmašə̑net olmoŋa ulmaš
3SG:olmoŋaneže ulmašə̑než olmoŋa ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:olmoŋaneda ulmašə̑neda olmoŋa ulmaš
3PL:olmoŋanešt ulmašə̑nešt olmoŋa ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:olmoŋaš
Necessitive infinitive:olmoŋaman
Active participle:olmoŋaše
Passive participle:olmoŋame
Future-necessitive participle:olmoŋašaš
Negative participle:olmoŋadə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:olmoŋaə̑n
Negative gerund:olmoŋade
Gerund of prior action:olmoŋamek(e)
Gerund of future action:olmoŋameš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:olmoŋašə̑la
Nominalization:olmoŋamaš
Negative nominalization:olmoŋadə̑maš


Последнее обновление: 26 июня 2024 года