Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanem | om orlane |
2SG: | orlanet | ot orlane |
3SG: | orlana | ok/ogeš orlane |
1PL: | orlanena | ona/ogə̑na orlane |
2PL: | orlaneda | oda/ogə̑da orlane |
3PL: | orlanat | ogə̑t orlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m orlane |
2SG: | orlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ orlane |
3SG: | orlanə̑š | ə̑š orlane |
1PL: | orlanə̑šna | ə̑šna orlane |
2PL: | orlanə̑šda | ə̑šda orlane |
3PL: | orlanə̑št | ə̑št orlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanenam | orlanen omə̑l |
2SG: | orlanenat | orlanen otə̑l |
3SG: | orlanen | orlanen ogə̑l |
1PL: | orlanenna | orlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | orlanenda | orlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | orlanenə̑t | orlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanem ə̑l'e | om orlane ə̑l'e |
2SG: | orlanet ə̑l'e | ot orlane ə̑l'e |
3SG: | orlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš orlane ə̑l'e |
1PL: | orlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na orlane ə̑l'e |
2PL: | orlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da orlane ə̑l'e |
3PL: | orlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t orlane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanem ulmaš | om orlane ulmaš |
2SG: | orlanet ulmaš | ot orlane ulmaš |
3SG: | orlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš orlane ulmaš |
1PL: | orlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na orlane ulmaš |
2PL: | orlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da orlane ulmaš |
3PL: | orlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t orlane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanenam ə̑l'e | orlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | orlanenat ə̑l'e | orlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | orlanen ə̑l'e | orlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | orlanenna ə̑l'e | orlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | orlanenda ə̑l'e | orlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | orlanen ə̑l'e | orlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanenam ulmaš | orlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | orlanenat ulmaš | orlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | orlanen ulmaš | orlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | orlanenna ulmaš | orlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | orlanenda ulmaš | orlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | orlanen ulmaš | orlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | orlane | it orlane |
3SG: | orlanə̑že | ə̑nže orlane |
1PL: | (orlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na orlane) |
2PL: | orlanə̑za | ida orlane |
3PL: | orlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št orlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanə̑nem | ə̑nem orlane |
2SG: | orlanə̑net | ə̑net orlane |
3SG: | orlanə̑neže | ə̑než orlane |
1PL: | orlanə̑nena | ə̑nena orlane |
2PL: | orlanə̑neda | ə̑neda orlane |
3PL: | orlanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt orlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | orlanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem orlane ə̑l'e |
2SG: | orlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net orlane ə̑l'e |
3SG: | orlanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než orlane ə̑l'e |
1PL: | orlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena orlane ə̑l'e |
2PL: | orlanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda orlane ə̑l'e |
3PL: | orlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt orlane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | orlanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net orlane ulmaš |
3SG: | orlanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než orlane ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | orlanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda orlane ulmaš |
3PL: | orlanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt orlane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | orlanaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | orlanə̑man |
Active participle: | orlanə̑še |
Passive participle: | orlanə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | orlanə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | orlanə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | orlanen |
Negative gerund: | orlanə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | orlanə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | orlanə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | orlanə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | orlanə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | orlanə̑də̑maš |