Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkem | om panamke |
| 2SG: | panamket | ot panamke |
| 3SG: | panamka | ok/ogeš panamke |
| 1PL: | panamkena | ona/ogə̑na panamke |
| 2PL: | panamkeda | oda/ogə̑da panamke |
| 3PL: | panamkat | ogə̑t panamke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m panamke |
| 2SG: | panamkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ panamke |
| 3SG: | panamkə̑š | ə̑š panamke |
| 1PL: | panamkə̑šna | ə̑šna panamke |
| 2PL: | panamkə̑šda | ə̑šda panamke |
| 3PL: | panamkə̑št | ə̑št panamke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkenam | panamken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | panamkenat | panamken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | panamken | panamken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | panamkenna | panamken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | panamkenda | panamken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | panamkenə̑t | panamken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkem ə̑l'e | om panamke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panamket ə̑l'e | ot panamke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panamka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš panamke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panamkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na panamke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panamkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da panamke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panamkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t panamke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkem ulmaš | om panamke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | panamket ulmaš | ot panamke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panamka ulmaš | ok/ogeš panamke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | panamkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na panamke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | panamkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da panamke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panamkat ulmaš | ogə̑t panamke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkenam ə̑l'e | panamken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panamkenat ə̑l'e | panamken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panamken ə̑l'e | panamken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panamkenna ə̑l'e | panamken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panamkenda ə̑l'e | panamken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panamken ə̑l'e | panamken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkenam ulmaš | panamken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | panamkenat ulmaš | panamken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panamken ulmaš | panamken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | panamkenna ulmaš | panamken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | panamkenda ulmaš | panamken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panamken ulmaš | panamken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panamke | it panamke |
| 3SG: | panamkə̑že | ə̑nže panamke |
| 1PL: | (panamkena) | (ona/ogə̑na panamke) |
| 2PL: | panamkə̑za | ida panamke |
| 3PL: | panamkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št panamke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkə̑nem | ə̑nem panamke |
| 2SG: | panamkə̑net | ə̑net panamke |
| 3SG: | panamkə̑neže | ə̑než panamke |
| 1PL: | panamkə̑nena | ə̑nena panamke |
| 2PL: | panamkə̑neda | ə̑neda panamke |
| 3PL: | panamkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt panamke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem panamke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panamkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net panamke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panamkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než panamke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panamkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena panamke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panamkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda panamke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panamkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt panamke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panamkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net panamke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panamkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než panamke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | panamkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda panamke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panamkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt panamke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | panamkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | panamkə̑man |
| Active participle: | panamkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | panamkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | panamkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | panamkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | panamken |
| Negative gerund: | panamkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | panamkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | panamkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | panamkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | panamkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | panamkə̑də̑maš |
