Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmem | om paremme |
| 2SG: | paremmet | ot paremme |
| 3SG: | paremma | ok/ogeš paremme |
| 1PL: | paremmena | ona/ogə̑na paremme |
| 2PL: | paremmeda | oda/ogə̑da paremme |
| 3PL: | paremmat | ogə̑t paremme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m paremme |
| 2SG: | paremmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ paremme |
| 3SG: | paremmə̑š | ə̑š paremme |
| 1PL: | paremmə̑šna | ə̑šna paremme |
| 2PL: | paremmə̑šda | ə̑šda paremme |
| 3PL: | paremmə̑št | ə̑št paremme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmenam | paremmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | paremmenat | paremmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | paremmen | paremmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | paremmenna | paremmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | paremmenda | paremmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | paremmenə̑t | paremmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmem ə̑l'e | om paremme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paremmet ə̑l'e | ot paremme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paremma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš paremme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paremmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na paremme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paremmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da paremme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paremmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t paremme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmem ulmaš | om paremme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | paremmet ulmaš | ot paremme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paremma ulmaš | ok/ogeš paremme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | paremmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na paremme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | paremmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da paremme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paremmat ulmaš | ogə̑t paremme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmenam ə̑l'e | paremmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paremmenat ə̑l'e | paremmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paremmen ə̑l'e | paremmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paremmenna ə̑l'e | paremmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paremmenda ə̑l'e | paremmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paremmen ə̑l'e | paremmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmenam ulmaš | paremmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | paremmenat ulmaš | paremmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paremmen ulmaš | paremmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | paremmenna ulmaš | paremmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | paremmenda ulmaš | paremmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paremmen ulmaš | paremmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paremme | it paremme |
| 3SG: | paremmə̑že | ə̑nže paremme |
| 1PL: | (paremmena) | (ona/ogə̑na paremme) |
| 2PL: | paremmə̑za | ida paremme |
| 3PL: | paremmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št paremme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmə̑nem | ə̑nem paremme |
| 2SG: | paremmə̑net | ə̑net paremme |
| 3SG: | paremmə̑neže | ə̑než paremme |
| 1PL: | paremmə̑nena | ə̑nena paremme |
| 2PL: | paremmə̑neda | ə̑neda paremme |
| 3PL: | paremmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt paremme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paremmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem paremme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paremmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net paremme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paremmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než paremme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paremmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena paremme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paremmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda paremme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paremmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt paremme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paremmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net paremme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paremmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než paremme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | paremmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda paremme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paremmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt paremme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | paremmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | paremmə̑man |
| Active participle: | paremmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | paremmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | paremmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | paremmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | paremmen |
| Negative gerund: | paremmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | paremmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | paremmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | paremmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | paremmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | paremmə̑də̑maš |
