Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuam | om pasu |
| 2SG: | pasuat | ot pasu |
| 3SG: | pasueš | ok/ogeš pasu |
| 1PL: | pasuə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pasu |
| 2PL: | pasuə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pasu |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑t | ogə̑t pasu |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuə̑m | šə̑m pasu |
| 2SG: | pasuə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pasu |
| 3SG: | pasuo | ə̑š pasu |
| 1PL: | pasuna | ə̑šna pasu |
| 2PL: | pasuda | ə̑šda pasu |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑č́ | ə̑št pasu |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuə̑nam | pasuə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pasuə̑nat | pasuə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pasuə̑n | pasuə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pasuə̑nna | pasuə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pasuə̑nda | pasuə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑nə̑t | pasuə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuam ə̑l'e | om pasu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pasuat ə̑l'e | ot pasu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pasueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pasu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pasuə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pasu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pasuə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pasu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pasu ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuam ulmaš | om pasu ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pasuat ulmaš | ot pasu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pasueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pasu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pasuə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pasu ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pasuə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pasu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pasu ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuə̑nam ə̑l'e | pasuə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pasuə̑nat ə̑l'e | pasuə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pasuə̑n ə̑l'e | pasuə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pasuə̑nna ə̑l'e | pasuə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pasuə̑nda ə̑l'e | pasuə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pasuə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasuə̑nam ulmaš | pasuə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pasuə̑nat ulmaš | pasuə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pasuə̑n ulmaš | pasuə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pasuə̑nna ulmaš | pasuə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pasuə̑nda ulmaš | pasuə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pasuə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pasuə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pasu | it pasu |
| 3SG: | pasužo | ə̑nže pasu |
| 1PL: | (pasuə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pasu) |
| 2PL: | pasuza | ida pasu |
| 3PL: | pasušt | ə̑nə̑št pasu |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasunem | ə̑nem pasu |
| 2SG: | pasunet | ə̑net pasu |
| 3SG: | pasuneže | ə̑než pasu |
| 1PL: | pasunena | ə̑nena pasu |
| 2PL: | pasuneda | ə̑neda pasu |
| 3PL: | pasunešt | ə̑nešt pasu |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pasunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pasu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pasunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pasu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pasuneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pasu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pasunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pasu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pasuneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pasu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pasunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pasu ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pasunet ulmaš | ə̑net pasu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pasuneže ulmaš | ə̑než pasu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pasuneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pasu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pasunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pasu ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pasuaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pasuman |
| Active participle: | pasušo |
| Passive participle: | pasumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pasušaš |
| Negative participle: | pasudə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pasuə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pasude |
| Gerund of prior action: | pasumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pasumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pasušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pasumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pasudə̑maš |
