Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jam | om perelomnə̑j |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jat | ot perelomnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš perelomnə̑j |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na perelomnə̑j |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da perelomnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t perelomnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m perelomnə̑j |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ perelomnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jo | ə̑š perelomnə̑j |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jna | ə̑šna perelomnə̑j |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jda | ə̑šda perelomnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št perelomnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑nam | perelomnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑nat | perelomnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑n | perelomnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nna | perelomnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nda | perelomnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nə̑t | perelomnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jam ulmaš | om perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jat ulmaš | ot perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | perelomnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | perelomnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | perelomnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | perelomnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | perelomnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | perelomnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | perelomnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | perelomnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | perelomnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | perelomnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | perelomnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | perelomnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑j | it perelomnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jžo | ə̑nže perelomnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (perelomnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na perelomnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jza | ida perelomnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št perelomnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jnem | ə̑nem perelomnə̑j |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jnet | ə̑net perelomnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jneže | ə̑než perelomnə̑j |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jnena | ə̑nena perelomnə̑j |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jneda | ə̑neda perelomnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt perelomnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | perelomnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | perelomnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt perelomnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | perelomnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perelomnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | perelomnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | perelomnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt perelomnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | perelomnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | perelomnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | perelomnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | perelomnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | perelomnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | perelomnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | perelomnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | perelomnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | perelomnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | perelomnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | perelomnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | perelomnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | perelomnə̑jdə̑maš |
