Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergem | om perge |
| 2SG: | perget | ot perge |
| 3SG: | perga | ok/ogeš perge |
| 1PL: | pergena | ona/ogə̑na perge |
| 2PL: | pergeda | oda/ogə̑da perge |
| 3PL: | pergat | ogə̑t perge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergə̑šə̑m | šə̑m perge |
| 2SG: | pergə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ perge |
| 3SG: | pergə̑š | ə̑š perge |
| 1PL: | pergə̑šna | ə̑šna perge |
| 2PL: | pergə̑šda | ə̑šda perge |
| 3PL: | pergə̑št | ə̑št perge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergenam | pergen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pergenat | pergen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pergen | pergen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pergenna | pergen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pergenda | pergen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pergenə̑t | pergen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergem ə̑l'e | om perge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perget ə̑l'e | ot perge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš perge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pergena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na perge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pergeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da perge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pergat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t perge ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergem ulmaš | om perge ulmaš |
| 2SG: | perget ulmaš | ot perge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perga ulmaš | ok/ogeš perge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pergena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na perge ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pergeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da perge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pergat ulmaš | ogə̑t perge ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergenam ə̑l'e | pergen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pergenat ə̑l'e | pergen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pergen ə̑l'e | pergen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pergenna ə̑l'e | pergen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pergenda ə̑l'e | pergen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pergen ə̑l'e | pergen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergenam ulmaš | pergen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pergenat ulmaš | pergen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pergen ulmaš | pergen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pergenna ulmaš | pergen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pergenda ulmaš | pergen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pergen ulmaš | pergen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | perge | it perge |
| 3SG: | pergə̑že | ə̑nže perge |
| 1PL: | (pergena) | (ona/ogə̑na perge) |
| 2PL: | pergə̑za | ida perge |
| 3PL: | pergə̑št | ə̑nə̑št perge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergə̑nem | ə̑nem perge |
| 2SG: | pergə̑net | ə̑net perge |
| 3SG: | pergə̑neže | ə̑než perge |
| 1PL: | pergə̑nena | ə̑nena perge |
| 2PL: | pergə̑neda | ə̑neda perge |
| 3PL: | pergə̑nešt | ə̑nešt perge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pergə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem perge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pergə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net perge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pergə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než perge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pergə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena perge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pergə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda perge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pergə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt perge ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pergə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net perge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pergə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než perge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pergə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda perge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pergə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt perge ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pergaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pergə̑man |
| Active participle: | pergə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pergə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pergə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pergə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pergen |
| Negative gerund: | pergə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pergə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pergə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pergə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pergə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pergə̑də̑maš |
