Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkem | om planiroβko |
2SG: | planiroβket | ot planiroβko |
3SG: | planiroβka | ok/ogeʃ planiroβko |
1PL: | planiroβkena | ona/ogəna planiroβko |
2PL: | planiroβkeda | oda/ogəda planiroβko |
3PL: | planiroβkat | ogət planiroβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkəʃəm | ʃəm planiroβko |
2SG: | planiroβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ planiroβko |
3SG: | planiroβkəʃ | əʃ planiroβko |
1PL: | planiroβkəʃna | əʃna planiroβko |
2PL: | planiroβkəʃda | əʃda planiroβko |
3PL: | planiroβkəʃt | əʃt planiroβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkenam | planiroβken oməl |
2SG: | planiroβkenat | planiroβken otəl |
3SG: | planiroβken | planiroβken ogəl |
1PL: | planiroβkenːa | planiroβken onal/ogənal |
2PL: | planiroβkenda | planiroβken odal/ogədal |
3PL: | planiroβkenət | planiroβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkem əʎe | om planiroβko əʎe |
2SG: | planiroβket əʎe | ot planiroβko əʎe |
3SG: | planiroβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ planiroβko əʎe |
1PL: | planiroβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna planiroβko əʎe |
2PL: | planiroβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda planiroβko əʎe |
3PL: | planiroβkat əʎe | ogət planiroβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkem ulmaʃ | om planiroβko ulmaʃ |
2SG: | planiroβket ulmaʃ | ot planiroβko ulmaʃ |
3SG: | planiroβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ planiroβko ulmaʃ |
1PL: | planiroβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna planiroβko ulmaʃ |
2PL: | planiroβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda planiroβko ulmaʃ |
3PL: | planiroβkat ulmaʃ | ogət planiroβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkenam əʎe | planiroβken oməl əʎe |
2SG: | planiroβkenat əʎe | planiroβken otəl əʎe |
3SG: | planiroβken əʎe | planiroβken ogəl əʎe |
1PL: | planiroβkenːa əʎe | planiroβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
2PL: | planiroβkenda əʎe | planiroβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
3PL: | planiroβken əʎe | planiroβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkenam ulmaʃ | planiroβken oməl ulmaʃ |
2SG: | planiroβkenat ulmaʃ | planiroβken otəl ulmaʃ |
3SG: | planiroβken ulmaʃ | planiroβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
1PL: | planiroβkenːa ulmaʃ | planiroβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
2PL: | planiroβkenda ulmaʃ | planiroβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
3PL: | planiroβken ulmaʃ | planiroβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | planiroβko | it planiroβko |
3SG: | planiroβkəʒo | ənʒe planiroβko |
1PL: | (planiroβkena) | (ona/ogəna planiroβko) |
2PL: | planiroβkəza | ida planiroβko |
3PL: | planiroβkəʃt | ənəʃt planiroβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkənem | ənem planiroβko |
2SG: | planiroβkənet | ənet planiroβko |
3SG: | planiroβkəneʒe | əneʒ planiroβko |
1PL: | planiroβkənena | ənena planiroβko |
2PL: | planiroβkəneda | əneda planiroβko |
3PL: | planiroβkəneʃt | əneʃt planiroβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planiroβkənem əʎe | ənem planiroβko əʎe |
2SG: | planiroβkənena əʎe | ənet planiroβko əʎe |
3SG: | planiroβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ planiroβko əʎe |
1PL: | planiroβkənena əʎe | ənena planiroβko əʎe |
2PL: | planiroβkəneda əʎe | əneda planiroβko əʎe |
3PL: | planiroβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt planiroβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | planiroβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet planiroβko ulmaʃ |
3SG: | planiroβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ planiroβko ulmaʃ |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | planiroβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda planiroβko ulmaʃ |
3PL: | planiroβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt planiroβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | planiroβkaʃ |
Necessitive infinitive: | planiroβkəman |
Active participle: | planiroβkəʃo |
Passive participle: | planiroβkəmo |
Future-necessitive participle: | planiroβkəʃaʃ |
Negative participle: | planiroβkədəmo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | planiroβken |
Negative gerund: | planiroβkəde |
Gerund of prior action: | planiroβkəmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | planiroβkəmeʃ(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | planiroβkəʃəla |
Nominalization: | planiroβkəmaʃ |
Negative nominalization: | planiroβkədəmaʃ |