Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikam | om planoβik |
2SG: | planoβikat | ot planoβik |
3SG: | planoβikeš | ok/ogeš planoβik |
1PL: | planoβikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na planoβik |
2PL: | planoβikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da planoβik |
3PL: | planoβikə̑t | ogə̑t planoβik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikə̑m | šə̑m planoβik |
2SG: | planoβikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ planoβik |
3SG: | planoβike | ə̑š planoβik |
1PL: | planoβikna | ə̑šna planoβik |
2PL: | planoβikda | ə̑šda planoβik |
3PL: | planoβikə̑č́ | ə̑št planoβik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikə̑nam | planoβikə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | planoβikə̑nat | planoβikə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | planoβikə̑n | planoβikə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | planoβikə̑nna | planoβikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | planoβikə̑nda | planoβikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | planoβikə̑nə̑t | planoβikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikam ə̑l'e | om planoβik ə̑l'e |
2SG: | planoβikat ə̑l'e | ot planoβik ə̑l'e |
3SG: | planoβikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš planoβik ə̑l'e |
1PL: | planoβikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na planoβik ə̑l'e |
2PL: | planoβikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da planoβik ə̑l'e |
3PL: | planoβikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t planoβik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikam ulmaš | om planoβik ulmaš |
2SG: | planoβikat ulmaš | ot planoβik ulmaš |
3SG: | planoβikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš planoβik ulmaš |
1PL: | planoβikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na planoβik ulmaš |
2PL: | planoβikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da planoβik ulmaš |
3PL: | planoβikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t planoβik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikə̑nam ə̑l'e | planoβikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | planoβikə̑nat ə̑l'e | planoβikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | planoβikə̑n ə̑l'e | planoβikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | planoβikə̑nna ə̑l'e | planoβikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | planoβikə̑nda ə̑l'e | planoβikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | planoβikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | planoβikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβikə̑nam ulmaš | planoβikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | planoβikə̑nat ulmaš | planoβikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | planoβikə̑n ulmaš | planoβikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | planoβikə̑nna ulmaš | planoβikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | planoβikə̑nda ulmaš | planoβikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | planoβikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | planoβikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | planoβik | it planoβik |
3SG: | planoβikše | ə̑nže planoβik |
1PL: | (planoβikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na planoβik) |
2PL: | planoβiksa | ida planoβik |
3PL: | planoβikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št planoβik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβiknem | ə̑nem planoβik |
2SG: | planoβiknet | ə̑net planoβik |
3SG: | planoβikneže | ə̑než planoβik |
1PL: | planoβiknena | ə̑nena planoβik |
2PL: | planoβikneda | ə̑neda planoβik |
3PL: | planoβiknešt | ə̑nešt planoβik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | planoβiknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem planoβik ə̑l'e |
2SG: | planoβiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net planoβik ə̑l'e |
3SG: | planoβikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než planoβik ə̑l'e |
1PL: | planoβiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena planoβik ə̑l'e |
2PL: | planoβikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda planoβik ə̑l'e |
3PL: | planoβiknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt planoβik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | planoβiknet ulmaš | ə̑net planoβik ulmaš |
3SG: | planoβikneže ulmaš | ə̑než planoβik ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | planoβikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda planoβik ulmaš |
3PL: | planoβiknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt planoβik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | planoβikaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | planoβikman |
Active participle: | planoβikše |
Passive participle: | planoβikme |
Future-necessitive participle: | planoβikšaš |
Negative participle: | planoβikdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | planoβikə̑n |
Negative gerund: | planoβikde |
Gerund of prior action: | planoβikmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | planoβikmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | planoβikšə̑la |
Nominalization: | planoβikmaš |
Negative nominalization: | planoβikdə̑maš |