Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletam | om porlet |
| 2SG: | porletat | ot porlet |
| 3SG: | porleteš | ok/ogeš porlet |
| 1PL: | porletə̑na | ona/ogə̑na porlet |
| 2PL: | porletə̑da | oda/ogə̑da porlet |
| 3PL: | porletə̑t | ogə̑t porlet |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletə̑m | šə̑m porlet |
| 2SG: | porletə̑č́ | šə̑č́ porlet |
| 3SG: | porlete | ə̑š porlet |
| 1PL: | porletna | ə̑šna porlet |
| 2PL: | porletda | ə̑šda porlet |
| 3PL: | porletə̑č́ | ə̑št porlet |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletə̑nam | porletə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | porletə̑nat | porletə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | porletə̑n | porletə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | porletə̑nna | porletə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | porletə̑nda | porletə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | porletə̑nə̑t | porletə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletam ə̑l'e | om porlet ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porletat ə̑l'e | ot porlet ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porleteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš porlet ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porletə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na porlet ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porletə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da porlet ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porletə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t porlet ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletam ulmaš | om porlet ulmaš |
| 2SG: | porletat ulmaš | ot porlet ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porleteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš porlet ulmaš |
| 1PL: | porletə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na porlet ulmaš |
| 2PL: | porletə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da porlet ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porletə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t porlet ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletə̑nam ə̑l'e | porletə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porletə̑nat ə̑l'e | porletə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porletə̑n ə̑l'e | porletə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porletə̑nna ə̑l'e | porletə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porletə̑nda ə̑l'e | porletə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porletə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | porletə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletə̑nam ulmaš | porletə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | porletə̑nat ulmaš | porletə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porletə̑n ulmaš | porletə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | porletə̑nna ulmaš | porletə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | porletə̑nda ulmaš | porletə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porletə̑nə̑t ulmaš | porletə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | porlet | it porlet |
| 3SG: | porletše | ə̑nže porlet |
| 1PL: | (porletə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na porlet) |
| 2PL: | porletsa | ida porlet |
| 3PL: | porletə̑št | ə̑nə̑št porlet |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletnem | ə̑nem porlet |
| 2SG: | porletnet | ə̑net porlet |
| 3SG: | porletneže | ə̑než porlet |
| 1PL: | porletnena | ə̑nena porlet |
| 2PL: | porletneda | ə̑neda porlet |
| 3PL: | porletnešt | ə̑nešt porlet |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porletnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem porlet ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porletnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net porlet ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porletneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než porlet ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porletnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena porlet ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porletneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda porlet ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porletnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt porlet ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | porletnet ulmaš | ə̑net porlet ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porletneže ulmaš | ə̑než porlet ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | porletneda ulmaš | ə̑neda porlet ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porletnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt porlet ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | porletaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | porletman |
| Active participle: | porletše |
| Passive participle: | porletme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | porletšaš |
| Negative participle: | porletdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | porletə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | porletde |
| Gerund of prior action: | porletmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | porletmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | porletšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | porletmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | porletdə̑maš |
