Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelam | om probel |
2SG: | probelat | ot probel |
3SG: | probeleš | ok/ogeš probel |
1PL: | probelə̑na | ona/ogə̑na probel |
2PL: | probelə̑da | oda/ogə̑da probel |
3PL: | probelə̑t | ogə̑t probel |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probel'ə̑m | šə̑m probel |
2SG: | probel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ probel |
3SG: | probel'e | ə̑š probel |
1PL: | probelna | ə̑šna probel |
2PL: | probelda | ə̑šda probel |
3PL: | probel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št probel |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelə̑nam | probelə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | probelə̑nat | probelə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | probelə̑n | probelə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | probelə̑nna | probelə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | probelə̑nda | probelə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | probelə̑nə̑t | probelə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelam ə̑l'e | om probel ə̑l'e |
2SG: | probelat ə̑l'e | ot probel ə̑l'e |
3SG: | probeleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš probel ə̑l'e |
1PL: | probelə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na probel ə̑l'e |
2PL: | probelə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da probel ə̑l'e |
3PL: | probelə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t probel ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelam ulmaš | om probel ulmaš |
2SG: | probelat ulmaš | ot probel ulmaš |
3SG: | probeleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš probel ulmaš |
1PL: | probelə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na probel ulmaš |
2PL: | probelə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da probel ulmaš |
3PL: | probelə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t probel ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelə̑nam ə̑l'e | probelə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | probelə̑nat ə̑l'e | probelə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | probelə̑n ə̑l'e | probelə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | probelə̑nna ə̑l'e | probelə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | probelə̑nda ə̑l'e | probelə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | probelə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | probelə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelə̑nam ulmaš | probelə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | probelə̑nat ulmaš | probelə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | probelə̑n ulmaš | probelə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | probelə̑nna ulmaš | probelə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | probelə̑nda ulmaš | probelə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | probelə̑nə̑t ulmaš | probelə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | probel | it probel |
3SG: | probelže | ə̑nže probel |
1PL: | (probelə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na probel) |
2PL: | probelza | ida probel |
3PL: | probelə̑št | ə̑nə̑št probel |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelnem | ə̑nem probel |
2SG: | probelnet | ə̑net probel |
3SG: | probelneže | ə̑než probel |
1PL: | probelnena | ə̑nena probel |
2PL: | probelneda | ə̑neda probel |
3PL: | probelnešt | ə̑nešt probel |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | probelnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem probel ə̑l'e |
2SG: | probelnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net probel ə̑l'e |
3SG: | probelneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než probel ə̑l'e |
1PL: | probelnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena probel ə̑l'e |
2PL: | probelneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda probel ə̑l'e |
3PL: | probelnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt probel ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | probelnet ulmaš | ə̑net probel ulmaš |
3SG: | probelneže ulmaš | ə̑než probel ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | probelneda ulmaš | ə̑neda probel ulmaš |
3PL: | probelnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt probel ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | probelaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | probelman |
Active participle: | probelše |
Passive participle: | probelme |
Future-necessitive participle: | probelšaš |
Negative participle: | probeldə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | probelə̑n |
Negative gerund: | probelde |
Gerund of prior action: | probelmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | probelmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | probelšə̑la |
Nominalization: | probelmaš |
Negative nominalization: | probeldə̑maš |