Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezanam | om protezan |
| 2SG: | protezanat | ot protezan |
| 3SG: | protezaneš | ok/ogeš protezan |
| 1PL: | protezanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na protezan |
| 2PL: | protezanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da protezan |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑t | ogə̑t protezan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezańə̑m | šə̑m protezan |
| 2SG: | protezańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ protezan |
| 3SG: | protezańe | ə̑š protezan |
| 1PL: | protezanna | ə̑šna protezan |
| 2PL: | protezanda | ə̑šda protezan |
| 3PL: | protezańə̑č́ | ə̑št protezan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezanə̑nam | protezanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | protezanə̑nat | protezanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | protezanə̑n | protezanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | protezanə̑nna | protezanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | protezanə̑nda | protezanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑nə̑t | protezanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezanam ə̑l'e | om protezan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | protezanat ə̑l'e | ot protezan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | protezaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš protezan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | protezanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na protezan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | protezanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da protezan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t protezan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezanam ulmaš | om protezan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | protezanat ulmaš | ot protezan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | protezaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš protezan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | protezanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na protezan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | protezanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da protezan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t protezan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezanə̑nam ə̑l'e | protezanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | protezanə̑nat ə̑l'e | protezanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | protezanə̑n ə̑l'e | protezanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | protezanə̑nna ə̑l'e | protezanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | protezanə̑nda ə̑l'e | protezanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | protezanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezanə̑nam ulmaš | protezanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | protezanə̑nat ulmaš | protezanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | protezanə̑n ulmaš | protezanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | protezanə̑nna ulmaš | protezanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | protezanə̑nda ulmaš | protezanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | protezanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | protezan | it protezan |
| 3SG: | protezanže | ə̑nže protezan |
| 1PL: | (protezanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na protezan) |
| 2PL: | protezanza | ida protezan |
| 3PL: | protezanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št protezan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezannem | ə̑nem protezan |
| 2SG: | protezannet | ə̑net protezan |
| 3SG: | protezanneže | ə̑než protezan |
| 1PL: | protezannena | ə̑nena protezan |
| 2PL: | protezanneda | ə̑neda protezan |
| 3PL: | protezannešt | ə̑nešt protezan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protezannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem protezan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | protezannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net protezan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | protezanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než protezan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | protezannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena protezan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | protezanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda protezan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | protezannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt protezan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | protezannet ulmaš | ə̑net protezan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | protezanneže ulmaš | ə̑než protezan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | protezanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda protezan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | protezannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt protezan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | protezanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | protezanman |
| Active participle: | protezanše |
| Passive participle: | protezanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | protezanšaš |
| Negative participle: | protezandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | protezanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | protezande |
| Gerund of prior action: | protezanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | protezanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | protezanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | protezanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | protezandə̑maš |
