Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipam | om prototip |
| 2SG: | prototipat | ot prototip |
| 3SG: | prototipeš | ok/ogeš prototip |
| 1PL: | prototipə̑na | ona/ogə̑na prototip |
| 2PL: | prototipə̑da | oda/ogə̑da prototip |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑t | ogə̑t prototip |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipə̑m | šə̑m prototip |
| 2SG: | prototipə̑č́ | šə̑č́ prototip |
| 3SG: | prototipe | ə̑š prototip |
| 1PL: | prototipna | ə̑šna prototip |
| 2PL: | prototipda | ə̑šda prototip |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑č́ | ə̑št prototip |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipə̑nam | prototipə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | prototipə̑nat | prototipə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | prototipə̑n | prototipə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | prototipə̑nna | prototipə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | prototipə̑nda | prototipə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑nə̑t | prototipə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipam ə̑l'e | om prototip ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prototipat ə̑l'e | ot prototip ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prototipeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš prototip ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prototipə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na prototip ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prototipə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da prototip ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t prototip ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipam ulmaš | om prototip ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prototipat ulmaš | ot prototip ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prototipeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš prototip ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prototipə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na prototip ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prototipə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da prototip ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t prototip ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipə̑nam ə̑l'e | prototipə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prototipə̑nat ə̑l'e | prototipə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prototipə̑n ə̑l'e | prototipə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prototipə̑nna ə̑l'e | prototipə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prototipə̑nda ə̑l'e | prototipə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | prototipə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipə̑nam ulmaš | prototipə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prototipə̑nat ulmaš | prototipə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prototipə̑n ulmaš | prototipə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prototipə̑nna ulmaš | prototipə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prototipə̑nda ulmaš | prototipə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑nə̑t ulmaš | prototipə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prototip | it prototip |
| 3SG: | prototipše | ə̑nže prototip |
| 1PL: | (prototipə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na prototip) |
| 2PL: | prototipsa | ida prototip |
| 3PL: | prototipə̑št | ə̑nə̑št prototip |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipnem | ə̑nem prototip |
| 2SG: | prototipnet | ə̑net prototip |
| 3SG: | prototipneže | ə̑než prototip |
| 1PL: | prototipnena | ə̑nena prototip |
| 2PL: | prototipneda | ə̑neda prototip |
| 3PL: | prototipnešt | ə̑nešt prototip |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prototipnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem prototip ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prototipnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net prototip ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prototipneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než prototip ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prototipnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena prototip ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prototipneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda prototip ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prototipnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt prototip ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prototipnet ulmaš | ə̑net prototip ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prototipneže ulmaš | ə̑než prototip ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prototipneda ulmaš | ə̑neda prototip ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prototipnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt prototip ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prototipaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prototipman |
| Active participle: | prototipše |
| Passive participle: | prototipme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prototipšaš |
| Negative participle: | prototipdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prototipə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | prototipde |
| Gerund of prior action: | prototipmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prototipmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prototipšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | prototipmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | prototipdə̑maš |
