Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:puʎe
Genitive:puʎen
Dative:puʎelan
Accusative:puʎem
Comparative:puʎela
Comitative:puʎege
Inessive:puʎeʃte
Illative:puʎeʃ(ke)
Lative:puʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:puʎem
2SG:puʎet
3SG:puʎeʒ(e)
1PL:puʎena
2PL:puʎeda
3PL:puʎeʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):puʎe-βlak
Plural (2):puʎe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:puʎela
Sociative Plural:puʎemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:puʎempuʎe-βlakpuʎe-βlakem,
puʎem-βlak
Genitive:puʎemənpuʎe-βlakənpuʎe-βlakemən,
puʎem-βlakən
Dative:puʎemlan,
puʎelanem
puʎe-βlaklanpuʎe-βlakemlan,
puʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:puʎeməmpuʎe-βlakəmpuʎe-βlakeməm,
puʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:puʎemla,
puʎelam
puʎe-βlaklapuʎe-βlakemla,
puʎem-βlakla
Comitative:puʎemgepuʎe-βlakgepuʎe-βlakemge,
puʎem-βlakge
Inessive:puʎeʃtempuʎe-βlakəʃtepuʎe-βlakəʃtem,
puʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:puʎeʃkempuʎe-βlakəʃ(ke)puʎe-βlakəʃkem,
puʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:puʎeʃempuʎe-βlakeʃpuʎe-βlakeʃem,
puʎem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года