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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalge |
Genitive: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgən |
Dative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəlan |
Accusative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəm |
Comparative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəla |
Comitative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəge |
Inessive: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəʃte |
Illative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgeʃ |
1SG: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgem |
2SG: | pøt͡ɕəʒalget |
3SG: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəna |
2PL: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəda |
3PL: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəʃt |
Plural (1): | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlak |
Plural (2): | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəla |
Sociative Plural: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgem | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlak | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakem, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlak |
Genitive: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgemən | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakən | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakemən, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakən |
Dative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgemlan, pøt͡ɕəʒalgəlanem | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlaklan | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakemlan, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgeməm | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakəm | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakeməm, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgemla, pøt͡ɕəʒalgəlam | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakla | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakemla, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgemge | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakge | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakemge, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəʃtem | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakəʃte | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakəʃtem, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgəʃkem | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakəʃ(ke) | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakəʃkem, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pøt͡ɕəʒalgeʃem | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakeʃ | pøt͡ɕəʒalge-βlakeʃem, pøt͡ɕəʒalgem-βlakeʃ |
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